By CentralBankNews.info
Canada’s central bank left its benchmark target for the overnight rate at a record low of 0.25 percent, as expected, but expanded its easing measures to include the purchase of corporate bonds to help meet the challenge of increased demand for near-term financing by governments, businesses and households, and set up conditions for an economic recovery.
The Bank of Canada (BOC), which has cut its key rate three times this year by a total of 1.50 percentage points, said the necessary efforts to contain the spread of the COVID-19 virus had caused a “sudden and deep” contraction in global economic activity and employment.
“The Bank’s Governing Council stands ready to adjust the scale or duration of its programs if necessary,” BOC said, adding its actions are aimed at bridging the current period of containment and create the conditions for a sustainable recovery and achievement of its inflation target.
This sudden halt in global economic activity will be followed by regional recoveries at different times, depending on the duration and severity of the outbreak in each region.
“This means that the global economic recovery, when it comes, could be protected and uneven,” BOC said.
At this point the economic outlook is too uncertain to provide a complete forecast, BOC said, adding various scenarios suggest economic activity was down 1-3 percent in the first quarter of this year and will be 15-30 percent lower than in the fourth quarter of 2019.
In addition to earlier rate cuts, BOC has already injected some 150 billion Canadian dollars in asset purchases and today said it would continue to purchase at least $5 billion in government of Canada securities per week in the secondary market and will increase the level of purchases as required to ensure the market continues to function properly.
BOC said it was also temporarily raising the amount of Treasury bills it would buy at auctions to up to 40 percent, was developing a new Provincial Bond Purchase program of up to $50 billion as a supplement to its Provincial Money Market Purchase Program.
A new Corporate Bond Purchase Program was also being announced, in which BOC will buy up to $10 billion in investment grade corporate bonds in the secondary market while the bank’s term repo facility would be enhanced to permit funding for up to 24 months.
The Bank of Canada released the following statement:







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