“QE3 Probability” Could Boost Gold, No Need for Gold Standard “Until Money Collapses Completely”

London Gold Market Report
from Ben Traynor
BullionVault
Tuesday 3 July 2012, 07:30 EDT

SPOT MARKET gold prices traded close to $1610 an ounce for most of Tuesday morning in London, after breaking through the $1600 mark during the earlier Asian session.

Silver prices touched $28 an ounce for the first time in nearly two weeks, while stocks and commodities also gained after disappointing US manufacturing data led to renewed speculation that the Federal Reserve might launch a third round of quantitative easing, known as QE3.

US manufacturing activity fell last month, according to the June ISM purchasing managers index published Monday. The ISM PMI was 49.7 – down from 53.5 in May and below analysts’ consensus forecast, which was around 52. A PMI score of less than 50 indicates contraction.

“The dimmed economic outlook leads to expectations of more stimulus, which will weaken the Dollar and help metals,” says one trader in Shanghai, adding that “silver will be relatively weaker than gold due to its industrial nature.”

“Over the last few weeks US numbers have worsened a lot,” says Eugen Weinberg, head of commodity research at Commerzbank.

“This has brought about the probability of QE3 – which is probably the most important reason for the market to believe in gold.”

The Federal Reserve last month chose not to launch an additional round of QE, instead extending its bond maturity extension program Operation Twist, which aims to lower longer term interest rates by selling shorter=dated securities and buying longer-dated ones.

“We are unlikely to see a big add-on after Operation Twist was extended,” reckons Dominic Schnider at UBS Wealth Management.

“Unless things fell off the cliff. And remember, when things did fall off the cliff in 2008, gold fell as well.”

Sales of gold coins by the US Mint were down 40% in the first half of the year, compared to the same period last year, although June sales beat May’s for the first time in three years.

Over in Europe, goods prices received by producers fell 0.5% in May, according to official Eurozone producer price index data published Tuesday.

“Businessmen don’t like prices going down,” says Lord Robert Skidelsky, professor of political economy at Warwick University, speaking on BBC Radio 4 Monday on a program looking at whether a gold standard would make the financial system more stable.

“It means they produce at one price and then may have to sell at a lower price…they prefer prices to be going up [because] they reckon their profits as a markup of their costs.”

Skidelsky adds that “although [western economies have] been printing money, it hasn’t been too much money”.

The time to worry, says Skidelsky, is when prices “accelerate and the value of money collapses completely…then of course you go back to gold”.

Here in London, Bob Diamond has resigned as Barclays chief executive. Diamond has been under pressure since Barclays was fined a record £290 million last week, after the bank admitted some of its staff had sought to manipulate Libor, the London interbank offered rate used as a worldwide benchmark.

Marcus Agius, who resigned as Barclays chairman on Sunday, will now return to lead the hunt for Diamond’s successor.

Over in Asia, traders report that the rise in gold prices since the weekend has led to a fall in demand for physical bullion.

“Customers went in to pick up gold below $1560 last week, but now the market is quiet again,” one dealer in Singapore told newswire Reuters Tuesday.

Ben Traynor
BullionVault

Gold value calculator   |   Buy gold online at live prices

Editor of Gold News, the analysis and investment research site from world-leading gold ownership service BullionVault, Ben Traynor was formerly editor of the Fleet Street Letter, the UK’s longest-running investment letter. A Cambridge economics graduate, he is a professional writer and editor with a specialist interest in monetary economics.

(c) BullionVault 2011

Please Note: This article is to inform your thinking, not lead it. Only you can decide the best place for your money, and any decision you make will put your money at risk. Information or data included here may have already been overtaken by events – and must be verified elsewhere – should you choose to act on it.

 

Doubts Regarding Euro-Zone Deal Turn EUR Bearish

Source: ForexYard

Investor doubts regarding the recent deal among euro-zone leaders caused the euro to start off the week on a bearish note against several of its main currency rivals. Opposition to parts of the agreement from Finland and the Netherlands led to concerns about whether the euro-zone will be able to assist debt ridden countries like, Spain and Italy. Turning to today, traders will want to continue monitoring developments in the euro-zone. Should there be any additional opposition to the latest plan to combat the region’s debt crisis, the common currency could see additional losses.

Economic News

USD – USD Falls vs. JPY Following Poor US News

The US dollar turned bearish against the Japanese yen during afternoon trading yesterday, following the release of a disappointing US ISM Manufacturing PMI. The news sent the USD/JPY down over 30 pips immediately following its release. The pair eventually found stability around the 79.40 level. The dollar had more luck against the euro, as investor doubts regarding a recent agreement among euro-zone leaders to combat the region’s debt crisis resulted in risk aversion. The EUR/USD fell over 80 pips over the course of the day, eventually reaching the 1.2580 level.

Turning to today, a lack of significant US indicators means that any dollar movement is likely to be a result of euro-zone news. Traders will want to pay attention to announcements regarding the details of last week’s agreement between EU leaders. Should it become clear that their plan is not feasible, investors may continue shifting their funds to safe-haven currencies, which could help the dollar against the euro and AUD during the European session.

EUR – Euro Falls as Details of Euro-Zone Agreement Emerge

Opposition from Finland and the Netherlands regarding a recent agreement by EU leaders to establish a permanent bailout fund for debt-ridden countries in the region turned the euro bearish throughout the day yesterday. In addition to falling over 80 pips against the US dollar, the common currency also dropped more than 125 pips against the JPY. By the end of the European session, the EUR/JPY was trading below the psychologically 100.00 level.

Today, euro traders will want to watch for additional developments regarding last week’s pledge to bring down borrowing costs in the region. With opposition to the plan growing among more stable nations in the region, the euro could see further losses against the dollar and yen. Later in the week, attention should be given to the euro-zone Minimum Bid Rate. Analysts are forecasting that the ECB will cut interest rates by 0.25%, which if true, may result in additional euro losses.

Gold – Gold Rebounds amid Disappointing US News

After falling during the first part of the day due to euro-zone worries, gold was able to rebound later in the day following a worse than expected US manufacturing PMI. The US news caused investors to shift their funds to gold, which is sometime considered a safe-haven asset. The precious metal advanced close to $10 an ounce during the afternoon session, eventually reaching above the $1600 level.

Today, gold traders will want to pay attention to the US dollar. Should the greenback continue to fall against safe-haven currencies, like the Japanese yen, investors may give the precious metal an additional boost. That being said, any disappointing euro-zone news could result in dollar gains, which may result in gold turning bearish once again.

Crude Oil – Euro-Zone Worries Lead to Moderate Oil Losses

The price of crude oil fell by just over $1.50 a barrel yesterday, eventually reaching as low as $83.20, due to concerns among investors regarding last week’s agreement among EU leaders to combat the euro-zone debt crisis. Opposition to the agreement from Finland and the Netherlands has led to risk aversion in the marketplace, which turned oil bearish.

Today, oil traders will want to pay attention to how the euro performs against the US dollar and yen. Should the common-currency continue to move downward, oil could extend its bearish trend as a result. At the same time, any upward movement by the euro could lead to short-term gains for crude.

Technical News

EUR/USD

Most long-term technical indicators show this pair range-trading, meaning that no defined trend can be determined at this time. Traders may want to take a wait and see approach, as a clearer picture is likely to present itself in the near future.

GBP/USD

While most long-term technical indicators place this pair in neutral territory, the MACD/OsMA appears to be forming a bullish cross. Traders will want to keep an eye on this indicator. Should the cross form, it may be a sign of impending upward movement.

USD/JPY

The Bollinger Bands on the weekly chart are narrowing at the moment, indicating that this pair could see a price shift in the coming days. Furthermore, the MACD/OsMA on the same chart appears to be forming a bearish cross. If the cross forms, it may be a good time to open short positions.

USD/CHF

Both the Williams Percent Range and Relative Strength Index on the weekly chart appear close to crossing into overbought territory. Traders will want to pay attention to these two indicators. If they continue going up, it may be a sign of an impending bearish correction.

The Wild Card

USD/SEK

A bearish cross appears to be forming on the daily chart’s Slow Stochastic, indicating that an upward correction could take place in the near future. Furthermore, the Williams Percent Range on the same chart has dropped into oversold territory. This may be a great time for forex traders to open long positions ahead of possible upward movement.

Forex Market Analysis provided by ForexYard.

© 2006 by FxYard Ltd

Disclaimer: Trading Foreign Exchange carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. There is a possibility that you could sustain a loss of all of your investment and therefore you should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose. You should be aware of all the risks associated with Foreign Exchange trading.

 

Contraction in The US Manufacturing Might Spell Doom

By TraderVox.com

Tradervox.com (Dublin)  – A report by Tempe, an Arizona-based group reported that the manufacturing in the US unexpectedly contracted in June. This is the first time a contraction has been registered since the US economy rose from recession in 2009. Most economists have indicated that the contraction is an indication of a faltering economy, which has raised speculations for third round of quantitative easing.

The ISM index fell from 53.5 registered in May to 49.7 for June indicating a contraction. Any reading below 50 indicates a contraction; the index reflects measures of orders, export demand, and production in the country. After the release, investors showed concern that the Europe debt crisis is taking a toll on the world’s largest economy hurting manufacturers such as Steelcase Inc. and DuPont Co. Analysts are expecting to see more vigilante consumers while companies are expected to cut back on investment. This will have a ripple effect on the employment data and the unemployment claims will probably rise.

According to Neil Dutta, who is the Head of US Economics in New York at Renaissance Macro Research LLC, said that the manufacturing in US is contracting as uncertainty weighs down on business. Further, he added that the Europe crisis has weighed on exports. The recent report on the ISM index is the lowest since July 2009, indicating a downward trend in the US economy. The index averaged 57.3 and 55.2 in 2010 and 2011 respectively. It is expected that this year the average will be at 53.5 on average.

However, Nigel Gault, has indicated that the economy is not in recession. Gault is IHS Chief US Economist in Lexington Massachusetts.  He said that recession is accompanied by ISM readings of lower 40s, where 42.6 is the level that generally shows an expansion in the whole economy. Another report from the Commerce Department showed an improvement in the housing sector where purchases of new houses rose by 7.6 percent in May which is the highest level since 2010.

Disclaimer
Tradervox.com is not giving advice nor is qualified or licensed to provide financial advice. You must seek guidance from your personal advisors before acting on this information. While we try to ensure that all of the information provided on this website is kept up-to-date and accurate we accept no responsibility for any use made of the information provided. Opinions expressed at Tradervox.com are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Tradervox.com or its management. 

Article provided by TraderVox.com
Tradervox.com is a Forex News Portal that provides real-time news and analysis relating to the Currency Markets.
News and analysis are produced throughout the day by our in-house staff.
Follow us on twitter: www.twitter.com/tradervox

Euro Down Before Manufacturing and Jobs Data

By TraderVox.com

Tradervox.com (Dublin) – The euro has started the week on a low after increasing at the close of the week following the EU leaders’ decision to avail funds to recapitalize Spanish banks. The 17-nation currency fell prior to data to be released today shows the joblessness in the region increased to a new record. Further, another report is expected to show the region’s manufacturing contracted. There is speculation in the market that the ECB will reduce interest rate to boost growth in the region during its next rate decision meeting this week.

The European Central Bank has kept its interest rate at record low since December and it is expected to be lowered further from the current one percent to 0.25 percent on July 5. The euro had the biggest advance against the yen when the EU leaders announced their decision on June 29 as the region leaders sought to come up with decisive measures to curb the regions debt crisis. As the week started, economists are warning that investors should be wary of buying the euro as the outlook for the region remains bleak. Marito Ueda of FX Prime Corp. indicated that he wouldn’t advice on buying the euro at the moment but should wait to see the economic measures that will be taken in the region.

The euro started the week by dropping 0.4 percent against the dollar to trade $1.2620 in the Asian trading session from its close last week, and later traded 0.3 percent down against the dollar at the beginning of the London session. The 17-nation currency dropped against the yen by 0.4 percent in the Asian market in Tokyo to trade at 100.68 from last week’s close when it rose 2.2 percent. In the London session, the euro has dropped 0.5 percent against the yen to trade at 100.53.

The market is expecting jobless rate in the euro zone to make a 11.1 percent increase from May’s 11 percent. Markit Economics will probably confirm that the manufacturing index remained unchanged at 44.8.

Disclaimer
Tradervox.com is not giving advice nor is qualified or licensed to provide financial advice. You must seek guidance from your personal advisors before acting on this information. While we try to ensure that all of the information provided on this website is kept up-to-date and accurate we accept no responsibility for any use made of the information provided. Opinions expressed at Tradervox.com are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Tradervox.com or its management. 

Article provided by TraderVox.com
Tradervox.com is a Forex News Portal that provides real-time news and analysis relating to the Currency Markets.
News and analysis are produced throughout the day by our in-house staff.
Follow us on twitter: www.twitter.com/tradervox

Jordan Says Cap Enforcement is Appropriate for Economy

By TraderVox.com

Tradervox.com (Dublin)  – The SNB president Thomas Jordan in an interview to be released later that the enforcement of the currency ceiling imposed last year is appropriate to avoid deflation. He added that the bank is determined to keep the minimum exchange rate since it is the right monetary policy for the country’s economy.  The remarks by the SNB President were echoed by the SNB Spokesman Walter who said the bank is doing all it can to hold the cap.

According to Swiss National Bank data, the foreign-currency reserves climbed by 20 percent in the first five months of the year as policy makers defended the 1.20 ceiling which has been beneficial to exporters and has reduced deflation. The strain on the currency increased since investors are buying it as a safe haven currency with the crisis in Europe continuing to escalate. However, the recent EU decision will help the in the SNB’s fight against deflation.

Jordan indicated that the expansion of the bank’s balance sheet is in accordance with the monetary policy and despite the risks associated with that the bank will be able to bear them. Reports from the SNB indicated that the foreign reserves climbed to 306.1 billion francs in May from April’s 247.2 billion francs.

The Swiss National Bank is buying euros which are increasing the number of francs available to the Switzerland lenders. In a statement released by the SonntagsBlick newspaper prior to publishing the full interview, SNB forecasts a safe sail in terms of inflation throughout next year. In the month prior to the introduction of the cap, the franc had increased by 17 percent against the euro causing losses in the export industry. The franc was trading at 1.20120 against the euro at the close of last month. The Swiss currency traded at 94.94 centimes against the dollar.

Disclaimer
Tradervox.com is not giving advice nor is qualified or licensed to provide financial advice. You must seek guidance from your personal advisors before acting on this information. While we try to ensure that all of the information provided on this website is kept up-to-date and accurate we accept no responsibility for any use made of the information provided. Opinions expressed at Tradervox.com are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Tradervox.com or its management. 

Article provided by TraderVox.com
Tradervox.com is a Forex News Portal that provides real-time news and analysis relating to the Currency Markets.
News and analysis are produced throughout the day by our in-house staff.
Follow us on twitter: www.twitter.com/tradervox

How the Gold Standard is Returning Through the Back Door

By MoneyMorning.com.au

Here’s the problem with the debt crisis in Europe…

Every time we see another ailing European nation bailed out, the stakes get higher and higher. As the debt piles up, so do the interest payments. And everyone begins to wonder how long the likes of Greece and Spain can keep up.

If this were a standard loan, like a bond, you would expect some collateral for all this debt – a mortgage over some property, or at least a contractual commitment that’s darned difficult to wriggle out of.

But sovereign bonds come with neither. There’s no collateral and a government can always re-write the contractual rules. The upshot is a growing demand that any new bail-outs must come with some sort of security.

That has many people talking about gold. After all, historically it was the gold standard that provided this security for currencies. So are we, ultimately, heading back to a gold standard?

Well, yes… and no.

Today I want to show you my roadmap for how gold ends up back in the financial system. It won’t be a fully-fledged return to the gold standard. But I do think we will see some serious stockpiling by global authorities in the year ahead. Here’s why…

Why Gold is the Ultimate Security

Let’s start by considering what kind of collateral the ailing European states can offer.

Well, first they could offer a solemn promise to repay these loans in full. Would that be enough? Certainly not. The German economy isn’t keen on handing over its hard-earned cash on vague promises offered by southern European nations.

So what else? Buildings, plant and machinery? No, too messy; and they’re not exactly mobile. The same problem applies with property. Despite their best efforts, the Greeks are unlikely to be able to sell enough islands to cover their debt payments.

Luckily the Germans have a solution. An influential report by a group of German economists, the so-called ‘German wise men’ has come up with a cunning plan to securitise any new bonds coming out of the southern European states.

The euro rules state that no nation should run up a debt of more than 60% of GDP. Effectively, any debt above this level is simply not allowed. So, the wise men say that any borrowings over and above this amount should be collateralised by the nation’s gold holdings.

They say that if they want nations like Germany to stand behind any new bonds to help finance economies like Italy, or Spain, then they must pledge their gold as collateral.

The good news is that these countries actually do have gold to pawn.

In fact, this is one way I see gold drifting back into the system. And I’m not the only one who sees it that way. Many lenders aren’t hanging around. They’re already picking up gold in anticipation…

Central Banks Are Stockpiling Gold

Data from the World Gold Council reveals that central banks, largely from the emerging markets, are diversifying their currency reserves by going back into the classic reserve: gold.

It’s estimated that China bought around 490 tons of gold during 2011 – double the estimated 245 tons bought in 2010.

And latest International Monetary Fund figures show the central banks of Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkey and Ukraine were among those who added to their gold bullion holdings last month, reports BullionVault.

In fact the central banks have little choice. The real return (after inflation) on even the most robust government bonds right now is negative. And that places central banks in a bind. They need to diversify their assets. And what better than gold – the money that is no one’s liability. Not only is gold the international currency of central banks, it’s also portable and it comes with no strings attached.

As the financial system continues to convulse, lenders will want to see tangible security to back a bond. If they can’t get it, then they’ll just go for gold itself.

Remember the golden rule… The one that holds the gold, makes the rules!

What Does This Mean for the Gold Standard?

Ok, so gold is working its way back into the financial system. But that doesn’t mean you should expect to see it in everyday use. Frankly, the world has moved on from the days of gold ducats, florins and sovereigns. If anything, money is going virtual. Soon all manner of things from phones to thumb-prints will be used for transactions of digital money.

The fact that gold is heading into the system to settle international trade balances doesn’t affect you directly. But it does affect the value of our currency on an international stage – and that certainly affects you.

Without the collateral to back a currency, the currency becomes worthless. Think about gold as the score-card among the central banks. Nations doing well get the gold – and their currency appreciates.

Gold gives you a chance to maintain your personal purchasing power. You can put your money into the same asset as the wealthy central banks of the emerging nations. You can be your own, private central bank.

Because of how gold’s traded, the gold price can fluctuate massively… that’s unfortunate. But I suspect that over the long run, gold will maintain its bull path. After all, the gold standard is working its way back into the system through the back door.

Bengt Saelensminde
Contributing Editor, Money Morning

Publisher’s Note: This is an edited version of an article that originally appeared in MoneyWeek (UK)

From the Archives…

The Hard Lesson of a Stock Trader: No Pain, No Gain
2012-06-29 – Kris Sayce

How Gold Prices Look Set to Climb As Banks Crumble
2012-06-28 – Peter Krauth

‘Big Wednesday’ For the Aussie Dollar
2012-06-27 – Dr. Alex Cowie

Three Reasons Why Silver Could Take Off in 2012
2012-06-26 – Dr. Alex Cowie

Who is Winning the Battle Between the Bulls and Bears?
2012-06-25 – Kris Sayce


How the Gold Standard is Returning Through the Back Door

The Big Opportunities in the Oil Market That Will Lead to Profit

By MoneyMorning.com.au

No one was expecting much from last week’s EU summit.

It was the 19th of its kind since the GFC began.

And history has taught us that these shindigs are only good for producing promises to make promises to think about fixing things sometime in the future.

But some progress was made, and the markets had an impressive rally. Commodities surged. Copper jumped 4.1%, gold was up 2.9%, and silver was up 4.2%.

The one that really stood out was oil.

Brent Crude oil surged 6.2% in a few hours.

That’s a huge jump. Brent finished the week up 7.5% in all, and has held onto most of this so far this week.

Was this huge weekly surge all about hope for a way through the European debt crisis? It seems hard to believe.

What about the US and EU sanctions on Iranian oil starting this week?

The oil market has known this for months, so surely that was priced in?

Then sure enough – the plot thickened.

Déjà Vu in the Oil Market

We are now hearing stories that Iran is planning to close the Strait of Hormuz. This is the world’s busiest oil shipping super-highway – carrying about a third of the world’s seaborne oil trade daily. Blocking it would be like blocking the door to the bar at the MCG on Grand Final day. Anyone else selling beer and pies could charge what they wanted.

So blocking the Strait of Hormuz would send oil prices soaring.

Anyone having déjà vu yet?

Haven’t we watched this episode before?

Back in January, Iran was threatening to do exactly same thing, but never did.

But now it is back on the menu again. The Iranian parliament needs to vote on this first, so watch out for that. If it looks like it will go ahead, then the oil price could spike as global oil supplies are hamstrung.

The market certainly doesn’t seem to be panicking yet – it’s seen this all before. Not just in January, but many times over the last few decades. The Middle East has held the US and the global economy to ransom over its oil many times in the past.

But the US has had enough of this, and is tired of shaping its national security and defence policies around securing foreign oil.

It’s a popular belief that that oil from the Persian Gulf states make up most of the oil the US imports. This is not true anymore.

The US has slashed its dependence on oil imports from the Persian Gulf. Gulf oil makes up just 15% of US oil imports.

Rather than fight wars to secure Middle-Eastern oil, the US has been importing more from countries closer to home: Canada, Mexico and Venezuela.

That’s not all. The same market conditions that drove this push to ‘buy local’ have also supported a renaissance in the US oil industry: Shale.

The Huge Oil and Gas Energy Shift in the USA

The shale sector has been a game-changer of incredible proportions.

Higher commodity prices – and improvements in technology – enabled the energy industry to perfect the new art of extracting oil and gas from shale formations, to spectacular success.

The US now produces so much ‘shale gas‘ that the US gas price has fallen 80%. This is great for the consumer, and the struggling US economy. A revitalised industry creates hundreds of thousands of jobs, and a new source of cheap energy creates more competitive industry. It will take time, but the flow-through effects on the US economy will be massive.

And thanks to the Bakken shale formation, the little state of North Dakota is now producing more oil than Alaska.

Some analysts reckon that this is just the start. The growing success of ‘shale oil’ could see the US wean itself off Middle-Eastern oil over the next 20 years, and maybe even turn the US into an oil exporter in that time! This all depends on the rate of success of an industry still in its infancy, so time will tell.

Like all the major investing opportunities, shale oil and shale gas is really a story of the interaction between commodity markets and technological changes.

For example, higher oil prices, higher volatility and growing sovereign risk in the oil commodity market, created market conditions that bred the technological changes that drive the shale sector today.

Commodity markets and technology have a ‘predator-prey’ relationship – in which each forces the other to continually evolve.

Back at the start of the 20th Century, Standard Oil refined crude oil chiefly to produce kerosene for lamps to light homes and streets. Business was good.

Then one Mr Edison came in with a new technology – the electric lamp. It penetrated the lighting market like the iPhone invaded the mobile phone market of today, pushing out the kerosene lamp industry – the Blackberry of its time.

Oil prices fell, and Standard Oil was in trouble. But in answer to its prayers, a new technology evolved that needed cheap fuel – the motor car. And the rest is history.

Picking how technological changes will interact with commodity markets gives investors the big picture opportunities. I’m talking about the investing trends that last a decade, and create fortunes like the Rockefellers.

Profit From Long Term Trends

I’ve been focusing on identifying these decade-long investing opportunities for Diggers and Drillers readers this year.

I’ve recently tipped stocks involved in graphite and lithium, both used for lithium ion batteries in hybrid and electric cars. Now that the Toyota Prius is the world’s third best-selling car, we are really starting to see demand for lithium ion batteries take off. In the worst market for years, these two stock tips have given readers gains of 133% in 2 months, and 12% in 2 weeks respectively.

These Shale Oil Stocks Are Up

And going back to shale oil, I tipped two stocks earlier this year, which are up 25% and 13%; in the same time the rest of the market crashed.

One is a growing producer. The other is exploring. In fact it starts ‘fracking’ shortly – which I believe is why the price has just started moving this week. With a good chance of a higher oil price, and on-the-ground exploration commencing, the next few months should be very interesting for this stock.

Dr. Alex Cowie
Editor, Diggers & Drillers

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The Big Opportunities in the Oil Market That Will Lead to Profit

Investing in the Indian Economy: Your Best Bet of the BRICs Right Now

By MoneyMorning.com.au

The European Central Bank’s refusal to act dramatically to stem the eurozone crisis has forced politicians to make more effort to find a solution. They don’t like it, but it’s the only hope of finding out if the European ‘project’ will ever actually work.

Similarly, India’s central bank has been standing firm against its government too: interest rates were left sitting at 8% at its last meeting a couple of weeks ago, despite a rapid slowdown in the economy.

The good news is that this could be just the kick in the backside that India’s paralysed government needs to get the country moving again.

And that could be very good news for investors in the Indian economy.

The Mythology of the BRICS

The grouping together of the BRICs countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China) was always more of a crafty marketing slogan than anything else. But while everything was rising together, it was easy enough to just lump all the emerging markets into one big group.

Today, you need to be more discriminating. You probably already know what we think of China – the country has been overly dependent on demand from overseas consumers, who are now in trouble. Its infrastructure-spending boom – which took over as the main driver of growth after the 2008 crash – has run its course too.

So it needs to change strategy again. But trying to run the Chinese economy on internal consumer demand alone is not going to be an easy shift, particularly when the economy is trying to cope with a bursting property bubble.

China’s loss of appetite for raw materials is in turn bad news for commodity-dependent countries. That includes Brazil and Australia, which have both ridden the commodity supercycle higher and now have big consumer credit bubbles to worry about.

As for Russia, it’s cheap, but it’s still too reliant on oil. I’m sure there’s money to be made there, but you have to have your wits about you. In short, most of the big emerging market stories of the past decade have been heavily linked to the commodity cycle, which in turn has been driven by China.

India – The BRIC With a Difference

But one Bric is very different. India’s economic problem, as Rahul Saraogi of Atyant Capital points out, ‘is the exact opposite of China and… [the] commodity-exporting countries’. China’s problem is one of over-capacity – it has over-invested; India on the other hand, ‘has chronic short supply of everything.’

Inflation is high at well over 7%. The government is weak and is making little or no progress in getting rid of barriers to investment, or improving infrastructure. Economic growth fell to 5.3% in the first quarter, against an expected 7%. Meanwhile, the rupee has fallen to a historic low against the US dollar.

That all sounds pretty grim. And it is.

Should You Invest in the Indian Economy?

But the good news is that the Indian economy stands to benefit from falling oil prices. Meanwhile, the weak economic figures are pushing the government to act. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh took over the finance ministry last week; that encouraged investors because he helped India’s economy turn around when he was finance minister in the 1990s.

Saraogi believes it would only take a change of sentiment towards India for the market to rally sharply. Indeed, it has already seen a decent bounce in June, helped by Singh’s move. As Citywire pointed out last week, Sanjiv Duggal of HSBC GIF Indian Equity fund – the world’s largest India fund – has also been buying in.

Sanjiv has previously warned – in December 2007 – against buying India when he felt it was overvalued, so he’s no perma-bull. But now he feels that buying is a good move.

‘This is the worst sentiment has been in the 16 years I have been running the fund,’ he says. ‘Investors should take advantage of the weak currency and the risk/reward profile is very favourable from a medium-term perspective.’

I wouldn’t stake a huge amount of your portfolio on it (5% is what I’d be looking at). The Indian economy will remain tied to the ‘risk-on’, ‘risk-off’ cycle as investor fears over Europe and the US rise and fall. The country’s leaders have also shown a real aptitude for disappointing (although they’re hardly unique one that score).

But as an emerging market which will benefit, rather than suffer, as the commodity supercycle slows, I think India’s economy is worth dripping at least some money into.

John Stepek
Contributing Editor, Money Morning

Publisher’s Note: This article first appeared in MoneyWeek (UK)

From the Archives…

The Hard Lesson of a Stock Trader: No Pain, No Gain
2012-06-29 – Kris Sayce

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Australia keeps interest rate unchanged at 3.5%

By Central Bank News
    The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) left its benchmark cash rate unchanged at 3.50 percent, as expected, after already cutting rates by half a percentage point earlier this year.
    “At today’s meeting, the Board judged that, with inflation expected to be consistent with the target and growth close to trend, but with a more subdued international outlook than was the case a few months ago, the stance of monetary policy remained appropriate,” the governor of the Australian central bank, Glenn Stevens, said in a statement.
    Stevens noted that financial markets had responded positively to last week’s agreement by European leaders but added that “Europe will remain a potential source of adverse shocks for some time.”
   
    He also said that Australia’s economy in the first quarter had expanded at a pace somewhat stronger than earlier indicated but there had not been any change in the bank’s outlook for inflation, which is expected to remain consistent with its target over the coming one to two years.
    Australia’s inflation rate (consumer price index) fell to an annual rate of 1.6 percent in the March quarter from 3.1 percent in the December quarter. The RBA’s target is to keep inflation in a target band of two to three percent over the medium term.
     The economy in the March quarter expanded by 1.3 percent from the December quarter for an annual rise of 4.3 percent.
    
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