Central Bank News Link List – May 19, 2014 – Draghi as committed as a central banker gets

By CentralBankNews.info

Here’s today’s Central Bank News’ link list, click through if you missed the previous link list. The list comprises news about central banks that is not covered by Central Bank News. The list is updated during the day with the latest developments so readers don’t miss any important news.

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Time Is the Trigger for Equities and Bullion: Charles Oliver

Source: Brian Sylvester of The Gold Report (5/19/14)

http://www.theaureport.com/pub/na/time-is-the-trigger-for-equities-and-bullion-charles-oliver

Charles Oliver, lead portfolio manager with the Sprott Gold and Precious Minerals Fund, believes the only thing between investors and bigger investment returns on precious metals equities and bullion, especially silver, is time. In this interview with The Gold Report, Oliver discusses silver and gold demand drivers, as well as portfolio ideas that figure to get bigger with time as the trigger.

The Gold Report: “Sell in May and go away” is a common investing axiom but does it have any validity?

Charles Oliver: I recently went through some research on seasonality in the gold price. March has been negative in the gold space in six of the last eight years, April has proven negative four out of the last eight years, and May and June have both been negative five of the last eight years. However, we see a fairly dramatic turnaround in July where six of the last eight years have been positive. In August, another six of the previous eight years have been positive; September has been positive five of the last eight years. The “sell in May” adage could actually represent a great buying opportunity on the pullback.

TGR: What are some investment themes you expect to dominate through the rest of the year?

CO: It really comes down to printing money. The U.S. has reduced its money printing but it is still aggressively printing. Now we’re hearing about the Europeans potentially getting into quantitative easing. The debasement of currencies is an ongoing theme.

The other key theme is the demand for physical gold. China has become the world’s largest gold buyer, consuming about 40% of the world’s mine production. India, which historically had been the world’s largest gold consumer, has established some tariffs on gold imports, so there’s been some pullback there.

It’s noteworthy that over the last couple of decades the European central banks have been collectively selling gold. That stopped a couple of years ago. Some numbers from the Swiss Customs Authority show that Germany, France, Singapore, Thailand, even the United Kingdom, are fairly significant gold buyers. These are very positive events.

TGR: What about geopolitical events? Do you expect those to dramatically influence gold prices?

CO: Historically, wars and the risk of wars have been quite positive for the gold price yet recent events in the Ukraine haven’t seen gold do anything. In fact, it’s trading near the bottom end of its recent range. But should things escalate, I feel strongly that it will have a positive impact. I certainly hope that it doesn’t come to that but the risk seems significant.

TGR: What is the investor pulse in the precious metals space?

CO: A year ago investors were selling a little, as they had been for some time. The selling had mostly stopped by the end of the 2013 and the people who didn’t have long-term conviction had left. In early 2014 I was a bit surprised to see U.S. value investors streaming in because we had been through a period of net redemptions. When the Americans come into the market they can have quite a dramatic impact on prices. I’ll call it sporadic because it has not been a consistent stream.

TGR: What happened to those bids?

CO: Generally speaking, American investors, portfolio managers and pension funds were saying at the end of 2013, “We’ve had some good returns in the general market but the market is looking somewhat expensive.” They were looking for areas where there was good value. The gold price had been hammered over the last couple of years so they were starting to move some of their allocations into that space. We’ve also seen some private equity buying assets and taking them private. And some Asian interests dipping their toes in the water. People are starting to wake up and show some interest but they are still waiting for some sort of trigger in order to say that this is the time to jump in.

TGR: Any idea what that could be?

CO: I’ve spent a lot of time thinking about that question. I liken the 1974 to 1976 period to today. In 1974, the oil price was going up after the oil embargo and inflation was going up, too. It was peculiar because the gold price went from about $200 per ounce ($200/oz) to $100/oz over the next couple of years. Then in 1976 gold suddenly went from $100/oz to about $800/oz. I have spent a lot of time trying to determine the trigger for that event. Sometimes it is just time. When I look back at 2013, I see a lot of positive fundamentals—strong Chinese demand, huge amounts of money printing—yet the gold price went down. Sometimes it’s just the way the markets time themselves.

TGR: Do investors need to revise their price expectations for precious metals equities? There is zero froth in this market.

CO: I think that’s a good way of putting it. I’m continually trying to figure out where the market may go. Not too long ago I said that by the end of this decade gold should be approaching something like $5,000/oz, which would have a huge impact upon the markets and stock valuations. The market is valuing equities as if gold is going to stay at $1,200–1,300/oz forever. I believe that the market will be proven wrong over time.

TGR: Gold is trading at roughly 67 times silver. Does that make silver your preference?

CO: Yes. It was Eric Sprott who came up with the thesis and I fully embrace it. For over 1,000 years, the silver-gold price relationship was close to 16:1, so that implies that if gold is $1,600/oz, the silver price would be $100/oz. The last time that happened was 1980 when the gold price was roughly $800/oz and the silver price was around $50/oz. Over the next couple of years, I expect to see that 67:1 ratio migrate toward 16:1.

TGR: Yet the trend is moving in the opposite direction.

CO: In the short term sometimes these things happen. About 25% of the weighting in the Sprott Gold and Precious Minerals Fund (SPR300:TSX) is in silver equities, which is probably among the highest in the peer group for precious metals funds.

TGR: What’s your investment thesis for silver versus gold?

CO: About two-thirds of mined silver is used in industry, whereas gold has virtually no industrial usage. Gold is considered a reserve currency whereas silver is not. About 150 years ago many countries had silver reserves backing their currencies. Today they don’t but China has trillions of U.S. dollars that it is converting into hard assets. The Chinese are buying a lot of gold but if they ever decide to be a silver buyer we would see a huge shift in the price of silver. Look at every mined commodity out there today—copper, nickel, zinc, iron ore—China accounts for 40–50% of global consumption.

TGR: Is it all about margin for precious metals equities?

CO: A lot of these companies are producing gold at $1,000/oz or silver at $18/oz. Should silver go up to $30/oz, that $2/oz margin suddenly becomes $12/oz—a sixfold increase. Shifts in commodity prices could have huge impacts on the profitability of these companies.

TGR: Tell us about some of your top silver holdings.

CO: Among my top 10 silver holdings, I have Silver Wheaton Corp. (SLW:TSX; SLW:NYSE), Pan American Silver Corp. (PAA:TSX; PAAS:NASDAQ) and Tahoe Resources Inc. (THO:TSX; TAHO:NYSE), which operates one of the world’s newest silver mines. I visited Tahoe’s Escobal mine in Guatemala earlier this year to check out its ramp-up period because that can be challenging. The company is doing a very good job of ramping up to nameplate capacity. Tahoe’s Q1/14 results beat the expectations of most analysts and a number of them are revising their forecasts upward.

In the gold space I have companies such as Osisko Mining Corp. (OSK:TSX) and IAMGOLD Corp. (IMG:TSX; IAG:NYSE).

TGR: I thought the Osisko story was finished.

CO: A byproduct of the Yamana Gold Inc. (YRI:TSX; AUY:NYSE; YAU:LSE)/Agnico-Eagle Mines Ltd. (AEM:TSX; AEM:NYSE) takeover bid for Osisko is a potential Osisko spinout company. For every Osisko share, investors would own one share of the spinco. It means roughly 15% of an Osisko share is represented by the value of the spinco and the other 85% consists of shares in Agnico-Eagle, Yamana and cash. An Osisko shareholder today will end up owning a combination of all three companies, plus the cash component of the offer.

One thing that keeps me excited about the spinco is that it is going to have a 5% royalty on the Canadian Malartic gold mine. It would also have a 2% royalty on the Hammond Reef and Kirkland Lake assets, as well as a large land package in Mexico. The Osisko spinco would be Canada’s newest royalty company and royalty companies often get a premium valuation.

TGR: Does the new company have a ticker?

CO: Osisko shareholders will have to vote to accept the Agnico-Eagle and Yamana bid. I expect it will pass and the Osisko spinco should be trading sometime in June.

TGR: Osisko was targeted largely because it had a large low-grade, low-cost asset in a safe jurisdiction. Does that make companies like Detour Gold Corp. (DGC:TSX) and Tahoe Resources takeover targets?

CO: Certainly both Detour and Tahoe would fit the model sizewise. Goldcorp Inc. (G:TSX; GG:NYSE)walked away from the Osisko bid and clearly it wants to continue to grow through mergers and acquisitions. What will Goldcorp do? I’m not expecting the company to come out tomorrow and make an acquisition on either of these names, but I think it will certainly do the diligence work.

Goldcorp already owns 40% of Tahoe, which has a world-class asset with world-class operating statistics. Goldcorp is already in Guatemala; I’m not sure if it wants to increase its weighting there.

In the case of Detour, yes, it’s in Canada, and from that point of view, quite attractive. Detour is still in the ramp-up stage and perhaps it has finally reached the point where it is producing and reducing its cash costs. But I think Detour is still a year behind Osisko on that front.

TGR: Detour just published Q1/14 results. It had an adjusted net loss of $0.20/share, while it produced roughly 107,000 oz gold. Your thoughts?

CO: I was impressed at what Detour was able to achieve because it was a tough winter. I had some concerns that the weather might have proven to be an impediment, but the company produced a significant amount of gold. I think the grade was 0.9 grams per ton. Some of that was from stockpiles to buffer the grade at the mill. There are always a few bumps in the road but Detour has done very well.

TGR: In early 2013 that stock was above $25/share. Now it’s about $11/share. What’s going to get it back above, say, $15/share?

CO: A couple of things. As I said earlier, I believe the gold price is going higher. With higher gold prices come higher margins. And I think the market is still putting a discount on Detour as it’s in the ramp-up phase. As the company brings down cash and operating costs quarter by quarter and approaches Detour Lake’s nameplate production capacity, the stock will get back to a higher valuation.

TGR: Do you have any more gold names for us?

CO: I’ll mention some of my larger holdings of nonproducers: Dalradian Resources Inc. (DNA:TSX) andAsanko Gold Inc. (AKG:TSX; AKG:NYSE.MKT) that form part of a diversified portfolio.

TGR: What is the Dalradian story over the next 18 months or so?

CO: The company will continue to derisk the Curraghinalt project in Northern Ireland. Dalradian will go underground and through further drilling convert a fair amount of the Inferred resources to the Measured and Indicated category. As the market gets confidence with those numbers, it will start to rerate the company. A lot of people were concerned about whether mining would occur in Northern Ireland. To address that, Dalradian is looking to make a concentrate instead of using cyanide. The company is doing things that will ultimately make it more attractive.

TGR: Why do you own Asanko?

CO: It used to be called Keegan Resources. The management of Asanko bought into the project for around $27 million. These are the people that ran LionOre Mining, which under a decade ago was the subject of a bidding war between Xstrata Plc (XTA:LSE) and Norilsk Nickel Mining Co. (GMKN:RTS; NILSY:NASDAQ; MNOD:LSE). They’re good people with good operational experience. Asanko merged the PMI Ventures assets with those that were in Keegan and now has two projects within about 10 kilometers of each other, which are expected to have synergies. The company also has a significant amount of cash.

TGR: The Sprott Gold and Precious Minerals Fund has held positions in Pretium Resources Inc. (PVG:TSX; PVG:NYSE), Guyana Goldfields Inc. (GUY:TSX), Unigold Inc. (UGD:TSX.V) and Kirkland Lake Gold Inc. (KGI:TSX). Does it still have positions in those names?

CO: Pretium and Guyana are among my top holdings. Unigold, which you mentioned, is a small-cap name in the Dominican Republic. Unfortunately it has been the victim of the small-cap market where investors have turned their backs on these types of companies through no fault of management. I think Unigold has an interesting property with lots of opportunities and drill targets, and could potentially have a mineable resource one day.

TGR: Guyana Goldfields’ flagship Aurora project has outlined 6.5 million ounces Measured and Indicated, yet the stock price is falling.

CO: The company is at the point where it is ordering equipment, getting its financing in place, and then it will start building and moving Aurora forward. Again, it’s time and execution.

TGR: Pretium had a bumpy ride in 2013. Do you still have faith in management?

CO: Yes. I visited Brucejack in British Columbia last year. It’s a “nuggety” project that’s difficult to model. It takes a lot of drilling to get that necessary level of confidence. Last year the company processed a 10,000-ton bulk sample that produced around 6,000 ounces (6 Koz) or about 0.6 ounces per ton. In February, Pretium sent another 1,000-ton sample to the mill and it produced around 3 ounces gold per ton. The important thing to look at with this company is that there is lots of gold underground; the model still needs work to figure out how best to mine it. Pretium is proceeding with further studies on Brucejack, but I think it will be a mine. It’s also a potential acquisition as it is a high-grade deposit in Canada.

TGR: Kirkland Lake Gold forecasts roughly 126 Koz in production in 2014. Is that realistic?

CO: It will probably come close to that number. Kirkland Lake has a new CEO, George Ogilvie, and a fairly dramatic change in ideology. A couple of years ago the company was focused on mining everything in the mine. Ogilvie is focused on mining more profitable ounces.

TGR: I understand that Kirkland has been attempting to lower costs. Is that working?

CO: Kirkland Lake is not yet profitable, but it has instituted a new program to mine higher grades. It will focus on the high-grade ore because that is where it will make a profit. This is the same strategy that Rob McEwen put into place at the Red Lake mine. I think Kirkland has huge potential but it ultimately comes down to strategy execution.

TGR: In March you said that gold would reach $5,000/oz within a few years. That seems optimistic.

CO: It’s based on the historical relationship between the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the gold price. Over the last 100 years there have been three times when it has cost 1 to 2 ounces gold to buy the Dow. The last time was 1980 when the gold price was $800/oz and the Dow was 800.

People roll their eyes when you forecast big numbers. In 2004 or 2005, I said gold would reach $1,000/oz. When it reached $1,000/oz, I moved to $2,000/oz and we almost got there. With the willingness of the market to continue to print money, I believe that we are going to get that 2 or 3 to 1 relationship with the Dow. With the Dow at 16,000, I think $5,000/oz is achievable. It’s not really that the gold price is increasing, it’s that paper currencies are depreciating in value.

TGR: Thank you for your time and commentary, Charles.

Charles Oliver joined Sprott Asset Management in 2008. He is lead portfolio manager of the Sprott Gold and Precious Minerals Fund. Previously, he was at AGF Management Limited, where his team was awarded the Canadian Investment Awards Best Precious Metals Fund in 2004, 2006 and 2007. His accolades also include: Lipper Awards’ best five-year return in the Precious Metals category (AGF Precious Metals Fund, 2007), and the Lipper Award for best one-year return in the Precious Metals category 2010.

Want to read more Gold Report interviews like this? Sign up for our free e-newsletter, and you’ll learn when new articles have been published. To see recent interviews with industry analysts and commentators, visit our Streetwise Interviews page.

DISCLOSURE:

1) Brian Sylvester conducted this interview for Streetwise Reports LLC, publisher of The Gold Report, The Energy Report, The Life Sciences Report and The Mining Report, and provides services to Streetwise Reports as an independent contractor. He owns, or his family owns, shares of the following companies mentioned in this interview: None.

2) The following companies mentioned in the interview are sponsors of Streetwise Reports: Guyana Goldfields Inc., Pretium Resources Inc., Tahoe Resources Inc. and Unigold Inc. Goldcorp Inc. is not associated with Streetwise Reports. Streetwise Reports does not accept stock in exchange for its services.

3) Charles Oliver: I own, or my family owns, shares of the following companies mentioned in this interview: None. I personally am, or my family is, paid by the following companies mentioned in this interview: None. My company has a financial relationship with the following companies mentioned in this interview: None. The Sprott Gold and Precious Metals Fund owns all the companies mentioned in this interview. I was not paid by Streetwise Reports for participating in this interview. Comments and opinions expressed are my own comments and opinions. I had the opportunity to review the interview for accuracy as of the date of the interview and am responsible for the content of the interview.

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Stocks Market Report 19th May

By HY Markets Forex Blog

Stocks – Asia

Stocks in Asia began the trading week lower as equities in China head towards two-day low while data from the world’s second-largest economy revealed that the slowdown in the nation’s housing market is deepening.

The Japanese benchmark Nikkei 225 index lost 0.64% closing at 14,006.44 points, while the nation’s Topix index slid 0.60% to close at 1,152.15 points.

The Japanese financial services company, Credit Saison saw the most losses on the Nikkei 225 index with a 4.39% fall. While the electronic company, Tokyo Electron was the session’s biggest winner, climbing 5.62%.

Data  from the Cabinet Office in Tokyo showed that the core machinery orders in Japan climbed to 19.1% in March on a monthly basis, compared to the 4.6% seen in the previous month.

China

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 0.5% to 22,600.07 points at the time of writing, while the mainland Chinese Shanghai Composite lost 1.03% to 2,005.32 points.

The Chinese property developer, China Resources lost almost 2% after an official report showed that the housing market in China in April slowed down, as prices climbed in 44 out of 70 cities, compared with 56 cities in March.

The South Korean benchmark Kospi index gained 0.8% at 2,015.14 points, while the Australian S&P/ASX 200 index edged 1.15% lower, closing the session at 5,5415.90 points.

Stocks – Europe

European stocks were seen trading lower on Monday, falling from a five-week high.

The European Euro Stoxx 50 lost 0.16% trading at 3,164.50, while the German DAX edged 0.18% lower to 9,611.80 at the time of writing. At the same time the French CAC 40 opened 0.13% lower opening the session at 4,450.30, while the UK’s benchmark FTSE 100 slid 0.31% to 6,834.50.

This week, traders will be focusing on the release of a string of economic reports including, preliminary Purchasing Managers’ Indices for May from Germany, France and the Eurozone on Thursday.

Eyes will also be focused on Ukraine’s presidential elections which will take place this week.

 

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Crude Prices Climbs on Libya Violence

By HY Markets Forex Blog

Crude prices were seen trading higher on Monday as the output from Libya was reduced by a third, while traders speculate that the ongoing tension in the country will disrupt further supplies.

Futures for the North American West Texas Intermediate (WTI) for June delivery climbed 0.64% higher to $102.24 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange at the time of writing. While the European Brent crude for June settlement rose 0.24% to $110.13 on the ICE Europe Futures exchange at the same time.

Crude – Libya Output

Libya is the holder of Africa’s biggest oil reserves and a member of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and is struggling to handle the ongoing violence which has been weighing on the nation’s supplies.

On Sunday, armed gunmen stormed the country’s parliament, testing the government’s security three years after Muammar Gaddafi was overthrown.

Libya oil’s production dropped to 200,000 barrels per day, compared to 300,000 barrels per day recorded last week, according to analysts.  Libya’s output levels were at 1.4 million barrels per day last year.

Russia energy Exports

Tensions between Ukraine and Russia, the world’s largest energy exporters, are among factors that could keep the Brent above the $100 a barrel level. Russia said it will not supply gas to Ukraine in June unless the country pays in advance, which could weigh on demand for oil and supplies from other European countries.

Ukraine’s presidential election which is scheduled for May 25 will one of the main focuses for investors this week, with escalated protests expected.

 

Visit www.hymarkets.com   to find out more about our products and start trading today with only $50 using the latest trading technology today.

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HY MARKETS News: Forex Report: CHF/JPY

By HY Markets Forex Blog

CHF/JPY continues to fall strongly after the recent breakout of the daily Triangle from last December. The breakout of this Triangle accelerated the C-wave of the currently active intermediate ABC correction (2) from March (as you can see from the daily CHF/JPY chart below).

This C-wave recently broke down below the support level 115.00 (which created the bottom of the previous A-wave of the currently active ABC correction). CHF/JPY is trading close to the support trendline from last June. If the price breaks this trendline, CHF/JPY can fall to the next sell target 112.00.

May19Forex

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HY MARKETS News: Index Report: FTSE 100

By HY Markets Forex Blog

FTSE 100 recently reversed down after nearly reaching the resistance level 6900.00 that was set as the buy target in our earlier report for this index.

The index immediately reversed down from 6900.00 and can be expected to correct further down to the support level 6800.00 (the lower border of the former strong resistance zone – acting as support now after it was broken at the start of this month, as you can see from the daily FTSE 100 chart below). FTSE 100 is likely to reverse up from 6800.00 to retest the earlier buy target at 6900.00.

May19index

The post HY MARKETS News: Index Report: FTSE 100 appeared first on | HY Markets Official blog.

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HY MARKETS News: Commodities Report:Brent Crude Oil

By HY Markets Forex Blog

Brent Crude Oil has been rising strongly in the last few trading sessions – in line with our earlier forecast for this instrument. Brent Crude Oil recently broke the upper resistance trendline of the daily Triangle from the start of March.

The price is currently approaching the next resistance trendline – belonging to the longer-term down channel from last December (standing close to the resistance level 110.60, the top of the previous impulse wave (i)). If Brent Crude Oil breaks above 110.60 – it can be expected to rise further to the next buy target 112.00.

May19commodities

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HY MARKETS News: Stocks Report: Exxon Mobil Corporation

By HY Markets Forex Blog

Exxon recently reversed down from the resistance zone near the buy target 104.00 that was set in our earlier technical analysis report for this company. The resistance zone near 104.00 was strengthened by the upper daily Bollinger Band and the upper resistance trendline of the daily accelerated up channel from March.

The downward reversal from this resistance area created the strong Japanese candlestick reversal pattern – the double-Doji Evening Star. Exxon can correct further down to 100.00 – form where the upward reversal is likely toward 102.00.

May19stocks

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Insights Into Trading Forex

Forex Trading

Trading Forex has seen its popularity increase dramatically over the past 10 years. One question that comes up quite often is what is Trading Forex?  Forex is short for the foreign exchange market. This is where variety of currency crosses are transacted. The values of the these currencies are constantly changing. These transactions take place in what is known as the interbank market. The interbank market is composed of all of the major banks that are constantly trading various currencies. Recently trading Forex has been brought down from a bank level to the retail level. No individual traders have the ability to trade the Forex market. There are many reasons that trading Forex has become so popular among retail traders. Currently the Forex market has a turnover rate in excess of $5 trillion.

Retail traders tend to trade the better-known of the Forex currency pairs which are also known as the “majors”. These pairs would include the EURUSD, the USDJPY, the USDGBP, and the USDCHF. These are the pairs that offer the most trading activity as well as the most liquidity. Some exotic currency pairs have entered into the market for retail traders as well. Trading on the Chinese R&B and also the Indian Rupee have grown in popularity among retail Forex traders. Some of the countries where retail Forex trading is popular would include the United States, Japan, Singapore, Switzerland, Hong Kong, and Australia.


To learn more please visit www.clmforex.com

 

 

Trading Forex and Derivatives carries a high level of risk, including the risk of losing substantially more than your initial investment. Also, you do not own or have any rights to the underlying assets. The effect of leverage is that both gains and losses are magnified. You should only trade if you can afford to carry these risks. Trading Derivatives may not be suitable for all investors, so please ensure that you fully understand the risks involved, and seek independent advice if necessary.

 

 

 

 

This week in monetary policy: Nigeria, Iceland, Japan, Turkey and South Africa

By CentralBankNews.info

    This week – May 19-23 – five central banks will review their monetary policy stance: Nigeria, Iceland, Japan, Turkey and South Africa.
    Following table includes the name of the countries, their MSCI classification, the date the central banks publishes the result of their policy review, the current policy or benchmark interest rate and the interest rate 12 months ago.

COUNTRYMSCI             DATE CURRENT  RATE        1 YEAR AGO
NIGERIAFM20-May12.00%12.00%
ICELAND21-May6.00%6.00%
JAPANDM21-May                 N/A                 N/A
TURKEYEM22-May10.00%4.50%
SOUTH AFRICAEM22-May5.50%5.00%