{"id":7001,"date":"2010-02-21T16:36:32","date_gmt":"2010-02-21T21:36:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/fx\/?p=7001"},"modified":"2010-02-21T16:36:32","modified_gmt":"2010-02-21T21:36:32","slug":"forex-weekly-market-review-feb-22nd-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/2010\/02\/21\/forex-weekly-market-review-feb-22nd-2010\/","title":{"rendered":"Forex Weekly Market Review Feb 22nd, 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The equity markets were able to build up momentum last week, allowing the S&amp;P 500 Index to rally 33 points or 3.3% for the week.\u00a0 The commodity market also joined the party, as the dollar traded mixed due to global uncertainty.<\/p>\n<p>The week started off on a positive note for riskier assets due to positive news out of Japan.\u00a0 The gloom is lifting slightly from the Japanese economy, as sharp growth from China and other Asian neighbors is lifting exports and spurring more capital spending by the nation\u2019s manufacturers.\u00a0 The Japanese economy grew at a faster pace than expected, expanding at a rate of 4.6% for the three months ended Dec. 31.\u00a0 The economic figures also showed that the slight increase in domestic demand also helped lift Japan out of its worst recession. Private consumer spending, which accounted for about 58% of real gross domestic product, rose 0.7%, supported by government measures to encourage purchases of energy-efficient electrical appliances and cars. That was the third straight quarter of gains. The GDP deflator-an indicator that gives a broad reading of price trends-worsened to a record low of a 3% decline in October-December from the previous year, compared with a 0.6% decrease in the previous quarter. A fall in domestic prices pushed down the deflator, showing that the gap between supply and demand is still increasing.<\/p>\n<p>On Tuesday the US equity markets rallied significantly and were greeted with robust news out of Australia.\u00a0 RBA minutes from February showed that the central bank kept interest rates unchanged this month in a \u201cfinely balanced\u201d decision, due to concerns that the European debt crisis could weaken the global economic recovery.\u00a0 RBA noted, however, that \u201cMembers expected that if economic conditions continued to improve as expected, further increases in the cash rate were likely to be necessary.\u00a0 But they did not regard that outlook as ring an increase at every meeting.\u201d\u00a0 In addition, \u201cMembers noted that many market participants expected a further increase in the cash rate at this meeting. They concluded that, on balance, the stronger case was to leave the cash rate unchanged for the time being.\u201d\u00a0 According to our market analysis, the markets are likely to take the RBA statement as more hawkish.<\/p>\n<p>Over in Greece, the debt crisis remains a market focus with euro zone Finance Ministers still trying to decide which strategy to use.\u00a0 The market has been left uncertain about how the EU would support Greece in its endeavors to shrink its budget deficit.\u00a0 To date, it is still unclear whether the finance ministers will provide some form of aid to Greece.\u00a0 Instead, the ministers, at the conclusion of last week\u2019s meeting, urged Greece to be prepared to undertake additional steps at the March 16th review if insufficient progress has been made.\u00a0 The impact has been felt in the bond markets where Greek bonds have been sold off further with the German\/Greek 10-year spread widening by the most in three weeks.\u00a0 The comparable German\/Portuguese spread has also widened slightly, by 6 basis points.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, Manufacturing in the New York region expanded in February at the fastest pace in four months as company\u2019s boosted payrolls in anticipation of accelerating orders and sales. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York\u2019s general economic index rose to 24.9 this month, higher than anticipated, from 15.9 in January. Readings above zero in the so-called Empire State Index signal growth in the area covering New York and parts of New Jersey and Connecticut.<\/p>\n<p>On Wednesday the FOMC minutes were released.\u00a0 The Jan 27 FOMC minutes were largely superseded by Bernanke\u2019s testimony last week, although the notes made clear that policy makers had differing views.\u00a0 Hoenig, a voting member, was the only policy maker to dissent on use of the phrase \u201cextended period.\u201d The minutes showed he favored adopting a \u201cmodestly higher rate soon.\u201d\u00a0 Several members argued for shrinking assets sooner ,rather than later.\u00a0 While all members agreed assets should be shrunk \u201cover time\u201d, several members did advocate shrinking assets in the \u201cnear future.\u201d\u00a0 Plosser, currently a non-voting FOMC member and speaking as the minutes were released, expressed this view.\u00a0 This underscores a point.\u00a0 Not all voting members are hawks.\u00a0 Other FOMC members including Evans, who is currently a voting member, have advocated a more dovish approach in recent speeches arguing for expanding purchases if necessary.\u00a0 Diverging views become a focus as policy begins to shift but in this case, the minutes have been superseded by Bernanke\u2019s testimony where the Chairman laid out an exit strategy that included a discount rate hike to move the spread between the discount and Fed funds target toward a more normal spread (100 bp prior to the crisis). Furthermore, the Fed has hinted that Fed funds might become a less reliable indicator of the Fed\u2019s policy stance \u201cfor a time\u201d with the Fed instead using rates on reserve requirements to reflect policy.<\/p>\n<p>On Thursday, the dollar continued to strengthen against the Euro and Pound, and the US equity markets continued to push higher.\u00a0\u00a0 US Producer Prices grew at a greater than expected 1.4% month on month for January 2010.\u00a0 Ex-food and energy PPI grew at a 0.3% month over month rate.\u00a0 Economists had expected a 0.8% and 0.1% increase, respectively.\u00a0 Additionally, jobless claims increased by 31,000 in the past week.<\/p>\n<p>Consumer prices in Canada were 1.9% above year ago levels last month, the highest since Nov 2008, representing a 0.3% increase on the month.\u00a0 More importantly from a policy making point of view, the core rate rose to 2.0% from 1.5%.\u00a0 The Bank of Canada has promised no rate hikes before mid-year.\u00a0 The stickiness of core inflation warns of a risk of a BOC hike in Q3.<\/p>\n<p>On Friday, the market needed to absorb a differing inflation data point.\u00a0\u00a0 U.S. consumer prices barely rose in January from the previous month and core inflation fell for the first time since 1982.\u00a0 The seasonally-adjusted consumer price index rose 0.2% last month on the back of higher energy prices, according to the Labor Department.\u00a0 Core consumer prices, which strip out volatile energy and food items and are more closely watched by the Fed, fell by a monthly 0.1% in January. The last time core consumer prices fell was in December 1982. In December 2009, the core CPI had risen by a monthly 0.1%.\u00a0 Wall Street economists surveyed by Dow Jones Newswires were expecting an increase of 0.3% in the headline consumer price figure and of 0.1% in the core consumer price index number.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.etoro.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/121.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"121\" src=\"http:\/\/www.etoro.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/121.png\" alt=\"121\" width=\"292\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Forex<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The pound traded weaker after disappointing economic data and reports, including jobs data that hit the board.\u00a0 Given last week\u2019s definitely dovish BoE Quarterly Inflation Report, one could have expected a couple of members to vote for an extension of the asset purchase program.\u00a0 The majority of policy members argued that adding to the size of the Q\/E program now might increase the chance of unwarranted increases in asset prices, which could have a negative effect on the economy. On the employment front, jobless claims figures rose 23.5k on the month vs. -10K expected and more than offsetting a -9.6k decline previously.\u00a0 Additionally, December average earnings are running at just 0.8% 3mths y\/y, vs. 0.9% expected and unchanged from November which should support the BoE\u2019s view that gains in CPI are temporary. From a technical point of view the GBP\/USD Crashed on Friday and dropped to support, one must note that horizontal support coincides with trend line support. A break of that level could lead to lower ground.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.etoro.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/312-500x254.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/www.etoro.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/312-500x254.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"254\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The euro cannot seem to get out of its own way.\u00a0 After a brief period of calm, euro zone credibility issues have come back to haunt the euro.\u00a0 Greek bonds are under pressure after Greece was ordered by EU Economic and Monetary Affairs Commissioner Rehn to hand over information on the swaps by Friday making the market nervous about the possibility of still concealed debt.\u00a0 In addition, Greece will reportedly issue a new EUR 3 to 10 bln of bonds next week as part of its plans to raise a total of EUR54 bln in 2010 (of which about three-quarters still needs to be raised) putting additional pressure on bonds.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 With the 50 day moving average recently crossing below the 200 day moving average, the technical pressure for the Euro is to the downside. Even though a bounce could be experienced around current levels, the trend is definitely bearish.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.etoro.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/218-500x255.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/www.etoro.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/218-500x255.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"255\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Daily Forex Market Analysis provided by<a href=\"http:\/\/www.etoro.com\/A15748_TClick.aspx\" target=\"_blank\"> eToro<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Disclaimer: Trading in the Foreign Exchange market might carry potential rewards, but also potential risks. You must be aware of the risks and are willing to accept them in order to trade in the foreign exchange market. Don\u2019t trade with money you can\u2019t afford to lose.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.etoro.com\/A15748_TClick.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">\u00a9 2009 eToro Blog.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By eToro &#8211; The equity markets were able to build up momentum last week, allowing the S&#038;P 500 Index to rally 33 points or 3.3% for the week&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7001","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7001"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7001\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7001"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7001"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}