{"id":21353,"date":"2011-05-27T16:33:53","date_gmt":"2011-05-27T20:33:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/fx\/?p=21353"},"modified":"2011-05-27T16:33:53","modified_gmt":"2011-05-27T20:33:53","slug":"why-gold-does-well-when-other-investments-dont","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/2011\/05\/27\/why-gold-does-well-when-other-investments-dont\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Gold Does Well When Other Investments Don&#8217;t"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I came across another anti-gold column this week. The author doesn&#8217;t spring to mind, but the gist was easy to recall.<\/p>\n<p>It was the tired old argument that &#8220;gold is not an investment&#8221;  because you can&#8217;t value it like a traditional investment. Because gold  does not have cash flow, or offer some form of intrinsic asset  comparison, it has to be a &#8220;speculation.&#8221; (With speculation implied as a  dirty word.)<\/p>\n<p>This line of thinking seems silly to me. Who is to determine what counts as a speculation and what doesn&#8217;t?<\/p>\n<p>Buying a growth stock at 50 times earnings sure smells like a  speculation, even if there are tangible cash flows and assets to  measure. One could say the same for the entire S&amp;P 500 at certain  valuations, which means even plain-vanilla index funds have  &#8220;speculative&#8221; qualities at times.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, <a title=\"Gold Prices Off Their Highs. Time To Jump In?\" href=\"http:\/\/www.csmonitor.com\/Business\/2011\/0509\/Gold-prices-off-their-highs.-Time-to-jump-in\" target=\"_blank\">buying gold as a crisis hedge<\/a> &#8212; with total exposure in the 5% to 10% portfolio range &#8212; seems a lot  more like common sense, or a form of insurance, than a seat-of-the-pants  speculative play.<\/p>\n<p>Traditional investors don&#8217;t like gold because they don&#8217;t know how to  value it and they don&#8217;t like to think about it. So they pooh-pooh gold  and misunderstand its value in times of crisis.<\/p>\n<p>In one sense, gold is a hedge against government folly. The more foolish the monetary policy, the better gold does.<\/p>\n<p>That is partly why gold is more relevant than ever now &#8212; because  free markets are witnessing one of the most intense periods of  government intervention in all of financial history.<\/p>\n<p>If you really think Bernanke and his Europe\/China counterparts have  gotten it right, you don&#8217;t want to own gold. In fact you probably want  to be short.<\/p>\n<p>But if you suspect they haven&#8217;t gotten it right &#8212; or may have even  screwed up royally &#8212; then gold makes natural sense as a hedge against  that risk.<\/p>\n<p>Gold also has a unique investment property. Along with its characteristics as a <a title=\"What Happened to the Hype About Platinum?\" href=\"http:\/\/www.taipanpublishinggroup.com\/tpg\/smart-investing-daily\/smart-investing-052011.html\" target=\"_self\">precious metal<\/a>, gold can do well in periods of inflation OR deflation.<\/p>\n<p>When market conditions are inflationary, gold rises along with other  commodities. This is why gold has been doing well for nearly 10 years  now &#8212; conditions have been inflation-prone since the early 2000s.<\/p>\n<p>But gold is unique because it can also shine in times of deflation &#8212;  when general prices, including commodity prices, are falling. Why does  that happen? Because of gold&#8217;s role as a &#8220;neutral currency.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In times of deflation, the central banks of the world tend to panic  and pump out more liquidity. It doesn&#8217;t do much good &#8212; the &#8220;pushing on a  string&#8221; effect &#8212; but <a title=\"Are Gold Prices Headed for a Big Move Higher?\" href=\"http:\/\/www.taipanpublishinggroup.com\/tpg\/smart-investing-daily\/smart-investing-041811.html\" target=\"_self\">gold outperforms<\/a> anyway as the one form of currency not being actively debased.<\/p>\n<p>The environment where gold does poorly, as we hinted at earlier, is  in periods of sustained moderation, where economic growth is decent and  inflation is mild or even falling.<\/p>\n<p>That explains why gold was a terrible investment for nearly 20 years,  from 1982 to 2002. Having peaked in the late 1970s, Western inflation  and interest rates then declined continuously for the next 20 years,  even as leverage grew.<\/p>\n<p>So if we look to the lessons of history, there are a few questions we can ask in respect to gold&#8217;s attractiveness:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Is the present-day period of crisis and uncertainty coming to an end?<\/li>\n<li>Have the major problems of the day been resolved, or otherwise addressed powerfully?<\/li>\n<li>Can we reasonably expect inflation to fall&#8230; and general economic growth to rise?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I don&#8217;t have to tell you, the answer to all three is &#8220;NO.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>If anything, the level of uncertainty is rising, not falling.  Potential for new crisis has gone up, not down, due to the extra layers  of leverage baked into the systemic crisis cake. In the 1970s it took a  bold leader, Paul Volcker, to &#8220;break the back of inflation&#8221; with firm  and decisive action; today there is no such sheriff in sight.<\/p>\n<p>And finally, any meaningful drop in inflation threatens deflationary  bust, thanks to &#8220;extend and pretend&#8221; and stimulus gone wild.<\/p>\n<p>In sum, there are plenty of historical reasons why gold remains a  good &#8220;speculation&#8221; &#8212; if not a wise hedge against inflation and  deflation. When uncertainty peaks and pro-growth, low-inflation  conditions return, we&#8217;ll know.<\/p>\n<p><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Article brought to you by Taipan Publishing Group. Additional valuable content can be syndicated via our <a title=\"Go To: Subscribe to Taipan's News Feed\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/taipan-news\" target=\"_blank\">News RSS feed<\/a>. Republish without charge. Required: Author attribution, links back to original content or <a title=\"Go To Taipan Publishing Group's Homepage\" href=\"http:\/\/www.taipanpublishinggroup.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">www.taipanpublishinggroup.com<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I came across another anti-gold column this week. The author doesn&#8217;t spring to mind, but the gist was easy to recall. It was the tired old argument that &#8220;gold is not an investment&#8221; because you can&#8217;t value it like a traditional investment. Because gold does not have cash flow, or offer some form of intrinsic &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/2011\/05\/27\/why-gold-does-well-when-other-investments-dont\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Why Gold Does Well When Other Investments Don&#8217;t&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21353"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21353\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}