{"id":12668,"date":"2010-09-04T13:49:10","date_gmt":"2010-09-04T17:49:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/fx\/?p=12668"},"modified":"2010-09-04T13:49:10","modified_gmt":"2010-09-04T17:49:10","slug":"fibonacci-retracements-and-technical-trading","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/2010\/09\/04\/fibonacci-retracements-and-technical-trading\/","title":{"rendered":"Fibonacci Retracements and Technical Trading"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>By David S Adams<\/strong> &#8211; Among the many tools that technical traders utilize, none is more  prized than Fibonacci retracements and extensions. By now, I&#8217;m sure that  most traders are at least vaguely familiar with the origin of the  Fibonacci sequence. If not, here is the quick version; mathematician  Leonardo Fibonacci identified the sequence in the 13th century. He was  actually trying to calculate how many rabbits he could breed when he  discovered this sequence of numbers. Nonetheless, the Fibonacci sequence  has become the basis for many applications in our society. Today we  will be discussing how the Fibonacci sequence is utilized in various  aspects of trading.<\/p>\n<p>This sequence isn&#8217;t nearly as important as the mathematical relationship  between the numbers in the sequence. The Fibonacci retracement numbers  used in trading are derived by dividing the prior number in the sequence  by the next number. For example: 61.8% is a very important number in  the Fibonacci sequence for traders, 55\/89 = 0. 6179 and hence you arrive  at the Fibonacci retracement number of 61.8. There are other important  Fibonacci retracement numbers and they are 38.2%, 50%, and 61.8%. These  are the most common numbers used by traders.<\/p>\n<p>Generally speaking, traders will draw a line from peak to trough, or  trough to peak, depending on whether the market is moving up or down.  They will then calculate where 38.2%, 50%, and 61.8% fall on that line  drawn. These days though, nearly every charting program automatically  calculates these Fibonacci retracement levels and inserts them for the  trader.<\/p>\n<p>There is no sound theoretical backdrop for why these numbers are so  important in trading. Some traders feel that the Fibonacci retracement  numbers are natural stopping points for price movement based upon trader  emotion, while others believe that because of the widespread use of  Fibonacci retracements the market responds as a self-fulfilling  prophecy. In my trading days I have listened to countless arguments as  to the legitimacy of the Fibonacci retracements system. There can be no  doubt that the market, more often than not, tends to respect these  lines. Of course, the reason they respect these lines is not entirely  clear.<\/p>\n<p>But does it really matter?<\/p>\n<p>In my trading, I do not concern myself with the &#8220;whys&#8221; of Fibonacci  retracements as it is unimportant to me. The facts are simple; the  market typically pays close attention to these lines and therefore I pay  close attention to the lines. In essence, it is a chicken and egg  argument. I don&#8217;t care if the chicken came first, or the egg came first,  I know that these lines are of importance and I regularly chart them.<\/p>\n<p>The lines formed by the Fibonacci retracements are generally referred to  as support and resistance. Support refers to the levels to the downside  that the market moves, and resistance is the point where the price  stops when moving upward.<\/p>\n<p>Does the market always respect Fibonacci retracement price levels?<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, the answer to this question is no. This is one of the  confounding aspects of Fibonacci trading. While the market often, even  usually, respects the price levels of the sequence, there are times when  the market blasts through the support and resistance line as if they  were not even there. So often times the trader is forced to decide  whether the market is actually trading through the resistance levels or  going to honor the resistance levels. It can be a tough call, at times.  By and large though, the market pauses (at the very least) at the  Fibonacci levels.<\/p>\n<p>In summary, we have looked at the way the Fibonacci sequence was  discovered in learn how to calculate the Fibonacci retracement levels.  Generally speaking, these levels represent support and resistance when  they are drawn from peak to trough, or trough to peak. It is unclear  exactly why Fibonacci retracements function as they do, but they  function with enough frequency that they draw the attention of most  traders, especially technical traders.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>About the Author<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Sign up for our free daily e-mini instructional videos and get a feel  for the method and techniques the E-mini Trading Professor employs. The  videos are free and there is no obligation so go to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.learn-to-trade-and-invest.com\/\">http:\/\/www.learn-to-trade-and-invest.com<\/a> and start learning immediately.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By David S Adams &#8211; Among the many tools that technical traders utilize, none is more prized than Fibonacci retracements and extensions. By now, I&#8217;m sure that most traders are at least vaguely familiar with the origin of the Fibonacci sequence. If not, here is the quick version; mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci identified the sequence in &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/2010\/09\/04\/fibonacci-retracements-and-technical-trading\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Fibonacci Retracements and Technical Trading&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12668","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12668","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12668"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12668\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}