{"id":12626,"date":"2010-09-04T16:25:06","date_gmt":"2010-09-04T20:25:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/fx\/?p=12626"},"modified":"2010-09-04T16:25:06","modified_gmt":"2010-09-04T20:25:06","slug":"forex-metatrader-4-demo-and-backtesting-performance-and-limitations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/2010\/09\/04\/forex-metatrader-4-demo-and-backtesting-performance-and-limitations\/","title":{"rendered":"Forex Metatrader 4 Demo and Backtesting- Performance and Limitations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>By Warren Seah<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Back testing and demo-ing are a key component for evaluating  effective trading system. The theory is any strategy that work well in  the past is likely to work well in the future. Conversely, any strategy  that performed poorly is most unlikely to perform good results in the  future.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Advantages for Performing Demo and Back-testing Evaluation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. History repeats itself. Repeated patterns can be identified from the back-test.<\/p>\n<p>2. Investors can be educated with key ratios like max draw-down so that they know what to expect when using the systems.<\/p>\n<p>3. Increases investors&#8217; confidence to rely on the systems during the  draw-down period. Thus, investors know when to stick to the trading  rules and when to discard the trading system.<\/p>\n<p>4. Provides an estimate of the probability and magnitude of the  potential trade profits and losses because the performance statistics  can be reproduced by back-testing.<\/p>\n<p>Limitations of Demo Testing and Back-testing<\/p>\n<p>1. Spreads<\/p>\n<p>Liquidity conditions during certain news hour may narrow the spreads.  GMT day spread and night spread may differ due to liquidity conditions.  All of this widening and narrowing of spreads may not be accurately  accounted for in the bid and ask price.<\/p>\n<p>Strategy that requires certain max spread conditions would not have perform as well in live trading compared to a back-test.<\/p>\n<p>2. GMT OffSet<\/p>\n<p>The server time may change at certain time of the year in UK and US due  to summer and winter daylight saving hour. The price and history feeds  may not correspond to the specified chart timing. This will mean that  certain strategies that only trade at certain hours may get prices  mismatch figures.<\/p>\n<p>3. Brokers&#8217; Manipulation<\/p>\n<p>Certain brokers&#8217; will offer close to ideal trading conditions in the  back-test and demo test. This ideal conditions certainly do not happen  when trading live. The idea doing this is to attract as many potential  traders to use their services. You can find out more information on some  of the popular forex forums online.<\/p>\n<p>4. Trade Entry Method<\/p>\n<p>Systems that use market order for entries may face difficulty in getting  in at the right price you want in the live conditions. The fact is  during live conditions, the market price will be very volatile and  getting in at the right price manually will be a problem. There will be a  difference in the entry prices between back-test or demo with live  conditions.<\/p>\n<p>Summary<\/p>\n<p>Having to recognise the limitations of backtests and demo test, it will  help us in understanding more about how the trading systems work and how  to evaluate and analyse a system better. It does not mean that backtest  results do not work, the fact is, it still works.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>About the Author<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Warren Seah<\/p>\n<p>Warren examines commercial trading systems and has since started  researching and analysing systems to uncover good systems which bring in  consistent profits.<\/p>\n<p>Click Here To Read More On <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fxeareview.com\/\">Forex Robot EA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fxeareview.com\/\">http:\/\/www.FxEAReview.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Warren Seah Back testing and demo-ing are a key component for evaluating effective trading system. The theory is any strategy that work well in the past is likely to work well in the future. Conversely, any strategy that performed poorly is most unlikely to perform good results in the future. Advantages for Performing Demo &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/2010\/09\/04\/forex-metatrader-4-demo-and-backtesting-performance-and-limitations\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Forex Metatrader 4 Demo and Backtesting- Performance and Limitations&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12626","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12626","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12626"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12626\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12626"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12626"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/fx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}