{"id":88457,"date":"2016-04-21T07:07:20","date_gmt":"2016-04-21T11:07:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/?p=88457"},"modified":"2016-04-21T07:07:20","modified_gmt":"2016-04-21T11:07:20","slug":"chinas-new-silk-road-railway-to-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/2016\/04\/chinas-new-silk-road-railway-to-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinas New Silk Road: Railway to Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"inves-3897673423\" class=\"inves-below-title-posts inves-entity-placement\"><div id =\"posts_date_custom\"><div align=\"left\">April 21, 2016<\/div><hr style=\"border: none; border-bottom: 3px solid black;\">\r\n<\/div><\/div><p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/WallStreetDaily.com\/\"><u>WallStreetDaily.com<\/u><\/a> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-home-th size-home-th wp-post-image\" style=\"display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear: both;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/04-21-china-europe-silk-road-railway.jpg\" alt=\"China's New Silk Road: Railway to Europe\" width=\"510\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p>History buffs will recall that the Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes that connected the Eurasian continent from east to west, spanning from China all the way into Europe.<\/p>\n<p>While the camel caravans of the historical route are long gone, China is breathing new life into the tradition of the Silk Road.<\/p>\n<p>In October 2013, Chinese leader Xi Jinping unveiled a 21<sup>st<\/sup> century version of the ancient route known as the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21<sup>st<\/sup> Century Maritime Silk Road.<\/p>\n<p>The goal being, to tie Chinese companies and, ultimately, its economy to the international market via countries all along the route \u2013 from Central Asia to Europe. China plans to do this through massive infrastructure projects throughout Central and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\/2016\/01\/27\/thailand-kra-canal-china-silk-road\/\">Southeastern Asia<\/a>, along with Eastern Europe.<\/p>\n<p>In effect, this new Silk Road is at the core of China\u2019s blueprint for its financial diplomatic strategy.<\/p><div id=\"inves-221837547\" class=\"inves-in-content inves-entity-placement\"><hr style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\r\n<div id=\"inpost_ads_header\">\r\n<p style=\"font-size:10px; float:left; color:#666;\">Free Reports:<\/p><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"inpost_ads\"> \r\n<p style=\"font-size:15px; float:left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/1ApBOV\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/investmacro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/graph_techs_PD.png\" align=\"left\" width=\"80\"  height=\"55\"\/><\/a>\r\n\t     <a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/1ApBOV\"><b><u>Get Our Free Metatrader 4 Indicators<\/u><\/b><\/a> - Put Our Free MetaTrader 4 Custom Indicators on your charts when you join our Weekly Newsletter<\/p><br><br>\r\n<br>\r\n<br>\r\n<p style=\"font-size:15px; float:left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/f3RrHX\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/investmacro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/cot_pie_80.png\" align=\"left\" width=\"80\"  height=\"55\"\/><\/a>\r\n\t    <a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/f3RrHX\"><b><u>Get our Weekly Commitment of Traders Reports<\/u><\/b><\/a> - See where the biggest traders (Hedge Funds and Commercial Hedgers) are positioned in the futures markets on a weekly basis.<\/p><br><br>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<hr style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\r\n<br><\/div>\n<p>Building ties along the new Silk Road makes sense since, according to China\u2019s Ministry of Commerce, a large percentage of the country\u2019s trade volume is with countries along that trajectory.<\/p>\n<p>Many U.S. diplomats in 2013 fluffed off Xi\u2019s vision as mere rhetoric. However, infrastructure projects are already underway in Pakistan and Iran, and now details of another key part of China\u2019s initiative are surfacing.<\/p>\n<h2>Trade From East to West<\/h2>\n<p>China will build a major transcontinental cargo rail service that\u2019ll eventually connect every province and key city in China with every major country in Europe with important trading posts in between.<\/p>\n<p>Europe is China\u2019s largest trading partner, with a third of Chinese goods exported throughout the continent. Trade volume between China and the EU is valued at more than $600 billion per year. This sum is expected to top $1 trillion by 2020.<\/p>\n<p>And don\u2019t be mistaken \u2013 this is not a single-serving relationship, either.<\/p>\n<p>China\u2019s growing middle class has developed a taste for European goods such as wine, cheese, chocolates, and a number of other Western luxury goods.<\/p>\n<p>Already, trains have arrived in places like Madrid, Hamburg, and Tehran in order to more easily access such imports.<\/p>\n<p>In the meantime, as the necessary railways are being developed, Chinese freight trains are using Russia\u2019s Trans-Siberian railway for part of the journey.<\/p>\n<p>The new Silk Road route will, upon completion, take a more southerly route through Central Asia, Iran, Turkey, and the Balkan states. Chinese leaders plan for this strategic economic link to be built within five to10 years.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/media.wallstreetdaily.com\/charts\/0416_SilkRoadMap.png\" alt=\"Silk Road Map\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Chinese Logic<\/h2>\n<p>Shipping goods by air is too expensive, and shipping by sea is too slow.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s only natural that the Chinese have resorted to a more dependable and cost-effective means of trade: the train.<\/p>\n<p>Time and cost are becoming increasingly crucial factors to a growing number of industries, such as the automotive, technology, fast fashion, and food trades. It\u2019s the reason why firms like <strong>United Parcel Service Inc.<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.finance.yahoo.com\/quote\/UPS\" target=\"_blank\">UPS<\/a>) are already using the current China-Europe rail link to move goods within and between the two continents.<\/p>\n<p>Shipping items via freight train saves about 65% when compared to shipping by air.<\/p>\n<p>And the time saved is impressive. Shipping items overseas from China\u2019s east coast to Germany often takes about 30 days by air or by sea. Shipping by rail, however, can cut down that time by 50% or more. Not to mention, the chokepoint of the Malacca Strait is avoided altogether when post travels by train.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, there\u2019s a logistical motive behind China\u2019s desire to build a new railroad.<\/p>\n<p>Russia and the former republics of the Soviet Union use a different standard rail gauge (1.52 meters) than the gauges used within Europe, China, and other countries (1.435 meters). That typically means cargo has to be switched to another train every time a border is crossed within the old Soviet empire.<\/p>\n<p>By establishing its own route with a 1.435 meter standard oil gauge, China will surpass the Russian railways in terms of preference due to their compatibility with European trains.<\/p>\n<h2>China Cementing Ties<\/h2>\n<p>Furthermore, China has lots of financial firepower to build out this new railway.<\/p>\n<p>Predictions have China using the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) in order to fund at least part of this strategic rail project.<\/p>\n<p>The AIIB is already busy funding parts of the new Silk Road in Pakistan, Tajikistan, and Kazakhstan.<\/p>\n<p>China\u2019s new Silk Road is smart diplomacy. The route will span over 65 countries and 4.4 billion people \u2013 that\u2019s a huge amount of potential buyers and shippers that would be able to utilize the railway.<\/p>\n<p>By funding and building crucial infrastructure throughout the Silk Road, China will be generating not only the business but the goodwill of its neighbors on the Eurasian landmass.<\/p>\n<p>Plus, it will keep its industries and labor force busy during construction.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a bit reminiscent of the Marshall Plan in which the United States helped to rebuild Europe after World War II, generating decades of goodwill. If only the U.S. could take a page from China\u2019s new Silk Road and revitalize our nation\u2019s railway industry, perhaps we could enjoy cheaper, efficient international trade with our neighbor, as well.<\/p>\n<p>Wishful thinking.<\/p>\n<p>Good investing,<\/p>\n<p>Tim Maverick<\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\/2016\/04\/21\/china-europe-silk-road-railway\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">China\u2019s New Silk Road: Railway to Europe<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\" rel=\"nofollow\">Wall Street Daily<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By WallStreetDaily.com History buffs will recall that the Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes that connected the Eurasian continent from east to west, spanning from China all the way into Europe. While the camel caravans of the historical route are long gone, China is breathing new life into the tradition of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","no-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88457","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88457"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88457\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88472,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88457\/revisions\/88472"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}