{"id":64621,"date":"2014-12-03T05:05:55","date_gmt":"2014-12-03T10:05:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/?p=64621"},"modified":"2014-12-03T07:39:59","modified_gmt":"2014-12-03T12:39:59","slug":"global-deflationary-pressures-are-mounting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/2014\/12\/global-deflationary-pressures-are-mounting\/","title":{"rendered":"Global Deflationary Pressures Are Mounting"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"inves-3927162514\" class=\"inves-below-title-posts inves-entity-placement\"><div id =\"posts_date_custom\"><div align=\"left\">December 3, 2014<\/div><hr style=\"border: none; border-bottom: 3px solid black;\">\r\n<\/div><\/div><p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/WallStreetDaily.com\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">WallStreetDaily.com<\/span><\/a> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-home-th wp-post-image\" style=\"margin-bottom: 5px; clear: both;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/12-3-global-deflation.jpg\" alt=\"Deflation Pressures Driving Government Bond Yields Lower\" width=\"510\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\/author\/alan-gula\/\">Alan Gula<\/a><em>, Chief Income Analyst <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Consumers often gripe that government price data understate the true nature of inflation.<\/p>\n<p>Nonetheless, it\u2019s safe to say that the cost of goods and services has been rising at a steadily <em>slower<\/em> rate in most countries.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, according to GaveKal Capital, <a title=\"GaveKal Capital: World Inflation Falls To 59-Month Low\" href=\"http:\/\/gavekal.blogspot.com\/2014\/12\/world-inflation-falls-to-59-month-low.html?spref=tw\" target=\"_blank\">global inflation just hit a 59-month low<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>And the recent, steep decline in the price of oil is going to cause further disinflation \u2013 a declining rate of inflation.<\/p><div id=\"inves-179070961\" class=\"inves-in-content inves-entity-placement\"><hr style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\r\n<div id=\"inpost_ads_header\">\r\n<p style=\"font-size:10px; float:left; color:#666;\">Free Reports:<\/p><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"inpost_ads\"> \r\n<p style=\"font-size:15px; float:left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/1ApBOV\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/investmacro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/graph_techs_PD.png\" align=\"left\" width=\"80\"  height=\"55\"\/><\/a>\r\n\t     <a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/1ApBOV\"><b><u>Get Our Free Metatrader 4 Indicators<\/u><\/b><\/a> - Put Our Free MetaTrader 4 Custom Indicators on your charts when you join our Weekly Newsletter<\/p><br><br>\r\n<br>\r\n<br>\r\n<p style=\"font-size:15px; float:left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/f3RrHX\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/investmacro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/cot_pie_80.png\" align=\"left\" width=\"80\"  height=\"55\"\/><\/a>\r\n\t    <a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/f3RrHX\"><b><u>Get our Weekly Commitment of Traders Reports<\/u><\/b><\/a> - See where the biggest traders (Hedge Funds and Commercial Hedgers) are positioned in the futures markets on a weekly basis.<\/p><br><br>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<hr style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\r\n<br><\/div>\n<p>Sounds like a good thing, right?<\/p>\n<p>In fact, this is actually a nightmare for central bankers who are actively fighting gargantuan deflationary pressures\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Central bankers would like to see a moderately high rate of inflation because this would decrease the real value of debt (and there happens to be a lot of debt).<\/p>\n<p>As we know, inflation rates and interest rates are very closely linked.<\/p>\n<p>Coupled with slowing global economic growth, disinflationary trends are pushing government bond yields down to never-before-seen levels.<\/p>\n<p>The following table shows selected global bond yields below that of 10-year U.S. Treasuries:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\/wallstreet-research\/charts\/1214_SELECTEDGLOBAL10YEAR.png\" alt=\"Selected Global 10-Year Government Bond Yields\" width=\"500\" height=\"366\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a common fallacy to believe that the Federal Reserve is solely responsible for low interest rates.<\/p>\n<p>After all, the European Central Bank (ECB) hasn\u2019t bought a single German Bund, and yet the German 10-year rate is a miniscule 0.75%.<\/p>\n<p>This is because long-term government bond yields are fundamentally driven by growth and inflation expectations (at least for countries with a low risk of default).<\/p>\n<p>Since much of Europe is on the brink of outright deflation, European sovereign yields continue to trend lower.<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s a real risk that the eurozone becomes mired in a prolonged no-growth, deflationary malaise \u2013 the so-called \u201cJapanification\u201d of Europe.<\/p>\n<p>This is why many policymakers are calling for the ECB to aggressively expand its balance sheet, like the Federal Reserve and the Bank of Japan have done.<\/p>\n<h2>Ignoring the Trends<\/h2>\n<p>The eurozone certainly has a lot of problems to contend with, including high sovereign debt levels and a flawed currency system.<\/p>\n<p>However, global demographic shifts are also putting downward pressure on growth and inflation rates.<\/p>\n<p>Fertility rates have been declining, and small families are becoming the norm. Basically, the global workforce won\u2019t be expanding as quickly as it did over the past several decades.<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, demography may explain a significant amount of the world\u2019s <a title=\"Free exchange: No country for young people\" href=\"http:\/\/www.economist.com\/news\/finance-and-economics\/21633860-demography-may-explain-secular-stagnation-no-country-young-people\" target=\"_blank\">secular economic stagnation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, these trends will persist.<\/p>\n<p>Yet, I continue to see calls for higher long-term interest rates in the United States. Perhaps the table above will help put the situation into perspective.<\/p>\n<p>As I\u2019ve said before, long-term Treasury rates in the United States will stay low for much longer than most people anticipate.<\/p>\n<p>Central banks are losing ground in the war against deflation, thanks in large part to collapsing commodity prices in the short term, and demographic shifts in the long term.<\/p>\n<p>Eventually, everyone will stop forecasting higher interest rates and instead start to wonder <em>how long<\/em> low interest rates will persist.<\/p>\n<p>In this environment, I continue to believe that <a title=\"Cheap Preferred Fund Perfect for Low Rates\" href=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\/2014\/10\/10\/jpc-preferred-fund\/\">preferred stocks<\/a> are one of the most attractive asset class categories for income seekers.<\/p>\n<p>Safe (and high-yield) investing,<\/p>\n<p>Alan Gula, CFA<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\/author\/alan-gula\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Alan Gula<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\/2014\/12\/03\/global-deflation\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Global Deflationary Pressures Are Mounting<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wallstreetdaily.com\" rel=\"nofollow\">Wall Street Daily<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"yarpp-related-rss\">\n<h3><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By WallStreetDaily.com By Alan Gula, Chief Income Analyst Consumers often gripe that government price data understate the true nature of inflation. Nonetheless, it\u2019s safe to say that the cost of goods and services has been rising at a steadily slower rate in most countries. In fact, according to GaveKal Capital, global inflation just hit a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","no-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64621"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64621\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}