{"id":61043,"date":"2014-09-27T15:09:58","date_gmt":"2014-09-27T19:09:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/?p=61043"},"modified":"2014-09-27T15:09:58","modified_gmt":"2014-09-27T19:09:58","slug":"copper-surfaces-will-save-lives","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/2014\/09\/copper-surfaces-will-save-lives\/","title":{"rendered":"Copper Surfaces Will Save Lives"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"inves-1717879847\" class=\"inves-below-title-posts inves-entity-placement\"><div id =\"posts_date_custom\"><div align=\"left\">September 27, 2014<\/div><hr style=\"border: none; border-bottom: 3px solid black;\">\r\n<\/div><\/div><p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.MoneyMorning.com.au\" target=\"_blank\"><u>MoneyMorning.com.au<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I&rsquo;m sure you&rsquo;ve heard the old joke, that the  hospital is worst place you could go when you&rsquo;re sick.<\/p>\n<p>Sadly, it&rsquo;s often true.<\/p>\n<p>The place that should make you better, instead  makes you sicker.<\/p>\n<p>Take the US for example. Roughly 1.7  million people get a healthcare acquired infection (HAI) each year. Of this,  around 100,000 a year die from a HAI. <\/p>\n<p>The direct cost to American hospitals is around  the $45 billion mark.<\/p><div id=\"inves-2275810733\" class=\"inves-in-content inves-entity-placement\"><hr style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\r\n<div id=\"inpost_ads_header\">\r\n<p style=\"font-size:10px; float:left; color:#666;\">Free Reports:<\/p><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"inpost_ads\"> \r\n<p style=\"font-size:15px; float:left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/1ApBOV\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/investmacro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/graph_techs_PD.png\" align=\"left\" width=\"80\"  height=\"55\"\/><\/a>\r\n\t     <a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/1ApBOV\"><b><u>Get Our Free Metatrader 4 Indicators<\/u><\/b><\/a> - Put Our Free MetaTrader 4 Custom Indicators on your charts when you join our Weekly Newsletter<\/p><br><br>\r\n<br>\r\n<br>\r\n<p style=\"font-size:15px; float:left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/f3RrHX\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/investmacro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/cot_pie_80.png\" align=\"left\" width=\"80\"  height=\"55\"\/><\/a>\r\n\t    <a href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/f3RrHX\"><b><u>Get our Weekly Commitment of Traders Reports<\/u><\/b><\/a> - See where the biggest traders (Hedge Funds and Commercial Hedgers) are positioned in the futures markets on a weekly basis.<\/p><br><br>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<hr style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\r\n<br><\/div>\n<p>Not only that, but HAIs increase the length  of a hospital stay. People who pick up a bug spend on average 24 days in  hospital. Whereas people who don&rsquo;t get sick from a hospital bug spend only 5  days in hospital.<\/p>\n<p>Also, you&rsquo;re significantly more like to die  to from a hospital borne illness. <\/p>\n<p>If you get the bug from a general part of  the hospital, you a have 1 in 20 chance of dying. But, if you picked up the bug  in the ICU, well good night. You&rsquo;re looking at a 1 in 4 chance of death.<\/p>\n<p>They aren&rsquo;t good odds.<\/p>\n<p>Sure, hospital cleanliness has something to  do with it. As does the rise <a href=\"http:\/\/newsoffice.mit.edu\/2014\/fighting-drug-resistant-bacteria-0921\" target=\"_blank\">of  super bugs, which antibiotics can&rsquo;t treat<\/a>.&nbsp;  But there&rsquo;s another reason hospitals are making us sick.<\/p>\n<p>It&rsquo;s the stainless steel.<\/p>\n<p>For over 100 years, hospitals have used  stainless steel surfaces. This is because it&rsquo;s a hardy surface, doesn&rsquo;t rust, it&rsquo;s  cheap to produce and easy to clean. <\/p>\n<p>Yet, the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria &mdash; more  commonly known as golden staph &mdash; can live on a stainless steel surface for <em>days<\/em> if not cleaned properly. <\/p>\n<p>Of course, medical equipment is wiped down  regularly. But picking up bacteria like this is easier than you think. Think of  all the things that are touched in hospitals. Now think of all the things that  don&rsquo;t get cleaned regularly. <\/p>\n<p>Bed rails, IV drip poles, chair arm rests,  call buttons and even metal pens are basic hospital items that don&rsquo;t get a  frequent wipe down. Let alone be sterilised. <\/p>\n<p>And like I said, golden staph can live for  days on these sort of surfaces.<\/p>\n<p>I hope you&rsquo;re not a germ-a-phobe, because I  might have just scared you away from entering a hospital again!&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p>But there&rsquo;s a solution. <\/p>\n<p>Since 2010, various hospitals around the  world have been testing out different medical surfaces made from <strong>copper<\/strong> or a  copper alloy. <\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.antimicrobialcopper.com\/uk\/scientific-proof\/scientific-references\/effectiveness-of-cu-surfaces-in-reducing-mb-in-icu-of-calama-hospital,-chile---prado-et-al-2010.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Chile<\/a> noticed a reduction in microbes 10 weeks into a 30 week study of using <strong>copper surfaces<\/strong>. Everything in the control rooms had copper surfaces, including the  pens. And bacteria growth dropped by 90%. <\/p>\n<p>Japan, South Africa, the United Kingdom and  some America hospitals have followed suit as well.<\/p>\n<p>Each country has noticed a significant drop  in bacteria levels on copper surfaces. <\/p>\n<p>And golden staph? Well that bacteria barely  lasted two hours on a copper surface.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, 99.9% of bacteria was &lsquo;killed&rsquo; on  copper tops inside two hours.<\/p>\n<p>You see, it turns out that the very thing  that makes copper a conductive metal is exactly what makes it an effective  bacteria killer. <\/p>\n<p>Basically, the conductive behaviour of the  metal short circuits a cells membrane. Once pierced, the cells lose their vital  nutrients and water, weakening the cell. As the cell to weaken it dies off. <\/p>\n<p>It&rsquo;s a ridiculously simple solution for a bug  infested hospital.<\/p>\n<p>However, a refit out of all stainless steel  surfaces won&rsquo;t come cheap. The <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.antimicrobialcopper.com\/media\/345269\/amc%20business%20case%20study.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Copper  Development Association Inc<\/a>. reckons a standard 420 single room hospital  would cost somewhere between US$3&ndash;6 million. However, they also think the once  off refit would drastically reduce the number of HAIs and save about $66  million over 10 years.<\/p>\n<p>In spite of the cost savings &mdash; and of  course life savings &mdash; I can&rsquo;t see many hospitals rushing to deck out the  surfaces in copper. It will take time.<\/p>\n<p>This is will be a long term goal for  hospitals around the world. It could take over a decade for hospitals to start  a refit.<\/p>\n<p>And this slow refit will be good for  investors. Because the gradual increase in uses for copper is likely to push  the metal&rsquo;s price higher.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, Robert Friedland, CEO of <strong>Ivanhoe Mines Ltd [TSE: IVN]<\/strong>, reckons  the copper price will be nudging US$10,000 per tonne in a couple of years. It&rsquo;s  currently sitting around US$6,800 per tonne.<\/p>\n<p>My mate Jason Stevenson, resource analyst  of <em>Diggers &amp; Drillers<\/em>, saw  Friedland talk at the International Mining and Resource Conferencethis week. Jason came back to the  Albert Park office explaining why Friedland was so bullish on copper.<\/p>\n<p>Firstly, Jason tells me is the Indian Prime  Minister bold plan to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2014-05-19\/modi-to-use-solar-to-bring-power-to-every-home-by-2019.html\" target=\"_blank\">deliver  one electric light to each household<\/a> in India by 2019. Roughly 400 million  people in the country have no access to any electricity at all. <\/p>\n<p>In addition, Jason tells me that Prime  Minister Modi is going to achieve this by using solar power. As it turns out,  alternative energies are 37 times more copper intensive than standard methods.<\/p>\n<p>However, Jason said Friedland reckons all  hospitals in America will have copper surfaces at some point. He didn&rsquo;t know  exactly when. But because of the bacteria in hospitals they will switch to  copper surfaces sooner rather than later.<\/p>\n<p>And a refit of surfaces would be massive. <\/p>\n<p>For example, there are 5,723 registered hospitals  in America. And in those buildings are 920,826 staffed beds.<\/p>\n<p>And this is just in America. Imagine if all  global hospitals decided to refit surfaces over a decade. This would put  enormous pressure on copper supplies. Ideally boosting the copper price in the  meantime.<\/p>\n<p>Given the health dangers and the cost to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/category\/economy\/global-economy\" title=\"more on the global economy\">the economy<\/a>, hospitals won&rsquo;t be able to ignore the data on copper surfaces for  much longer. And this will be good news for <strong>copper stocks<\/strong>. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Shae  Smith<a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/u\/3\/108244429029075545213\/about\">+<\/a><br \/>\n  Editor, <em>Money Weekend<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/106516983215198267222\/about\" title=\"Join Money Morning on Google Plus -- and read about the things we can't always fit into our regular essays\"><u>Join Money Morning on Google+ <\/u><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20140927\/copper-surfaces-will-save-lives.html\">Copper Surfaces Will Save Lives<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\">Stock Market News, Finance and Investments | Money Morning Australia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=PPsfk12qxLs:YHLQrkeESkw:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=PPsfk12qxLs:YHLQrkeESkw:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=PPsfk12qxLs:YHLQrkeESkw:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=PPsfk12qxLs:YHLQrkeESkw:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=PPsfk12qxLs:YHLQrkeESkw:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~4\/PPsfk12qxLs\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><br \/>\nBy <a href=\"http:\/\/www.MoneyMorning.com.au\" target=\"_blank\"><u>MoneyMorning.com.au<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By MoneyMorning.com.au I&rsquo;m sure you&rsquo;ve heard the old joke, that the hospital is worst place you could go when you&rsquo;re sick. Sadly, it&rsquo;s often true. The place that should make you better, instead makes you sicker. Take the US for example. Roughly 1.7 million people get a healthcare acquired infection (HAI) each year. Of this, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61043","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","no-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61043","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61043"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61043\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61043"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61043"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61043"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}