{"id":49714,"date":"2014-04-13T22:04:20","date_gmt":"2014-04-14T02:04:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/forex-news\/?p=49714"},"modified":"2014-04-13T22:04:21","modified_gmt":"2014-04-14T02:04:21","slug":"phil-anderson-the-us-federal-reserves-interest-rate-mess","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2014\/04\/13\/phil-anderson-the-us-federal-reserves-interest-rate-mess\/","title":{"rendered":"Phil Anderson: The US Federal Reserve\u2019s Interest Rate Mess"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/10cDh0v\" target=\"_blank\"><u>MoneyMorning.com.au<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Today we&rsquo;re going to  explore the work of forecaster Phil Anderson. But no introduction to Phil&rsquo;s  ideas could be complete without a thorough look at the modern banking system.  Because two factors underpin Phil&rsquo;s real estate cycle theory: the capitalised  economic rent and the <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/SEo0ap\" title=\"More on debt and credit\"><strong>credit creation<\/strong><\/a> of modern banks. <\/p>\n<p>If you&rsquo;re familiar with the intricacies of modern finance  you&rsquo;ll know this: the banking system creates its own deposits, via their  lending. This credit creation brings new money into existence. <\/p>\n<p>Now Phil is not, as they say, a &lsquo;hard money&rsquo; man. He doesn&rsquo;t  advocate a return to the gold standard. In fact, he sees credit creation as a  necessary and fundamentally positive process for the general economy &mdash; with a  caveat (or two). The main flaw in the process, he says, is whether the credit  is created for productive purposes (say building a bridge) or speculation in  what he calls &lsquo;government-granted licenses and privileges&rsquo;. You can see what he  means by that by checking out a free series of videos we&rsquo;re producing with him <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1lZaMAN\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>But one crucial aspect of Phil&rsquo;s work is how the modern  structure of our economy makes banks ridiculously larger and more powerful than  they should ever be. Effectively, he says, society works for the banks, instead  of the other way around.&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n<h2><strong>Moral Hazard Ingrained in the Financial System <\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>One consequence of this is that banks cannot be permitted to  fail when they overreach. If your business goes bankrupt, dear reader, nobody  gives a damn. But a bank? The government will allow money printing to high  heaven to get them out of trouble. <\/p>\n<p>As Phil points out, this is why the <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/11lq6zP\" title=\"More on the US Federal Reserve\"><strong>US Federal Reserve<\/strong><\/a> has done  everything in its power to recapitalise the US banking system and return it to  profitably after the collapse of 2008. Savers be damned. Driving down the  interest rate means US banks can borrow from the Fed at under 1% and buy long  term government bonds paying just under 3%. They then cream profits off the  spread, all for doing sweet you know what. Beats going to work, doesn&rsquo;t it? <\/p>\n<p>The member banks own the Fed. The Fed IS the banks. Of  course it will act for their benefit, not the average American or anyone else. <\/p>\n<p>There will come a time however, Phil argues, when the US Federal Reserve will raise <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1h2i7k7\" title=\"More on interest rates from The Daily Reckoning\" target=\"_blank\">interest rates<\/a> and the spread the banks earn will narrow. That is to  say, it will become less profitable for them to simply borrow from the Fed and  <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/UPyBh6\" title=\"More on government bonds\">buy governments bonds<\/a>. That&rsquo;s when they&rsquo;ll go looking for credit growth by  lending to consumers and business. Once again there will be times of &lsquo;easy  credit&rsquo;. This sows the seed of another credit boom, and by then, according to  Phil, we&rsquo;re well into another real estate cycle.<br \/>\n  &nbsp;<br \/>\n  You might be inclined to think we&rsquo;re in times of easy credit  right now. Not so, according to Professor Steve Hanke at John Hopkins  University. He argues that the US Federal Reserve has actually adopted a contradictory  monetary policy. How so? <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n<h2><strong>State Money Versus Bank Money <\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>Here&rsquo;s the Professor: <\/p>\n<p><em>&lsquo;The problem is that  central banks only produce what Lord John Maynard Keynes referred to in 1930 as  &ldquo;state money&rdquo;. And state money (also known as base or high-powered money) is a  rather small portion of the total &ldquo;money&rdquo; in an economy. The commercial banking  system produces most of the money in the economy by creating bank deposits, or  what Keynes called &ldquo;bank money&rdquo;.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&lsquo;Since August 2008,  the month before Lehman Brothers collapsed, the supply of state money has more  than quadrupled, while bank money has shrunk by 12.1 percent &ndash; resulting in an  anemic increase of only 4.5 percent in the total money supply (M4)&#8230; The  public is confused &ndash; as it should be. After all, the Fed has embraced  contradictory monetary policies. On the one hand, when it comes to state money,  the US Federal Reserve has been ultra-loose. But, on the other hand, when it comes to the  largest component of the money supply, bank money, a tight monetary stance has  been embraced.&rsquo;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The commercial banks have had to adjust to higher capital  ratios under Basel III rules that govern banking, plus new regulations brought  in by the Bank of International Settlements. This has restrained their lending.  Hopkins calls it Bernanke&rsquo;s Monetary Mess. But the history of banks says it  won&rsquo;t be long before the credit machine cranks again because credit growth  drives bank profitability. <\/p>\n<p>You can get a sense of where Phil sees all this going in his  videos. Phil went on the record at the recent Port Phillip Publishing  conference World War D talking about the coming boom over the next decade. But if  you couldn&rsquo;t make it to the conference, Phil&rsquo;s World War D speech will be <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1lZaMAN\" target=\"_blank\">released  here<\/a> in  the coming weeks. <\/p>\n<p>We know Phil&rsquo;s going on the record to talk about a coming  boom over the next decade or so. That made an interesting contrast with Richard  Duncan, who talked about the coming depression. This was no theoretical  exercise, either. Where you put your money will depend on which you see coming.  We have a feeling the crowd favoured the Duncan angle. But we&rsquo;re sure Phil  doesn&rsquo;t mind. It is lonely on the other side of the crowd. But often, in the  end, that&rsquo;s where you want to be. <\/p>\n<p>Callum Newman<a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/18dtYpV\">+<\/a><br \/>\nContributing Editor, <em>Money  Morning <\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>PUBLISHER&rsquo;S NOTE<\/strong>: Gain Priority Access to an <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1lZaMAN\" target=\"_blank\">exclusive  FREE six-part video<\/a> series where  Phil Anderson, the world&rsquo;s foremost authority on real estate, stock and  commodity cycles reveals the secret life of the investment markets&hellip; You&rsquo;ll  learn what&rsquo;s next for Australian stocks&hellip;why real estate and stock market cycles  repeat every 18 years&hellip;why this means we&rsquo;re just one year into a historic  14-year housing boom&hellip;what it means for Aussie resources&hellip;and much more. All you  need to do is <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1lZaMAN\" target=\"_blank\">just click<\/a> HERE.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/141OQNu\" title=\"Join Money Morning on Google Plus -- and read about the things we can't always fit into our regular essays\"><u>Join Money Morning on Google+ <\/u><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1sYhICu\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/Nk9u5P\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1lZaMAV\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1sYhICz\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1lZaLgf\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1sYhLy9\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1lZaMAZ\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><br \/>\nBy <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/10cDh0v\" target=\"_blank\"><u>MoneyMorning.com.au<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By MoneyMorning.com.au Today we&rsquo;re going to explore the work of forecaster Phil Anderson. But no introduction to Phil&rsquo;s ideas could be complete without a thorough look at the modern banking system. Because two factors underpin Phil&rsquo;s real estate cycle theory: the capitalised economic rent and the credit creation of modern banks. If you&rsquo;re familiar with &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2014\/04\/13\/phil-anderson-the-us-federal-reserves-interest-rate-mess\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Phil Anderson: The US Federal Reserve\u2019s Interest Rate Mess&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49714"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49714\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}