{"id":49660,"date":"2014-04-10T22:35:59","date_gmt":"2014-04-11T02:35:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/forex-news\/?p=49660"},"modified":"2014-04-10T22:36:00","modified_gmt":"2014-04-11T02:36:00","slug":"why-regulation-isnt-going-to-stop-australian-banks-from-risky-lending","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2014\/04\/10\/why-regulation-isnt-going-to-stop-australian-banks-from-risky-lending\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Regulation Isn\u2019t Going To Stop Australian Banks From Risky Lending"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/10cDh0v\" target=\"_blank\"><u>MoneyMorning.com.au<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Dear reader, you already know this: <em>Money Morning<\/em> holds no love for the central bankers of the world.  But we&rsquo;ll grudgingly credit the Bank of England for <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/PLlIaw\" target=\"_blank\">releasing  a paper<\/a> on how the modern financial system creates money. It removes the  fantasy most people have about how the system works. Read it if you can. But it  boils down to this: banks create credit. They do not lend the money deposited  by savers. <\/p>\n<p>The fantasy is that we all diligently work hard, save our  pennies and then the banking system lends this on at <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/10knjYn\" title=\"More on banks and interest rates\">interest<\/a> to productive  enterprise. The reality is that banks create bank deposits when they make  loans. The loan brings new money into existence. Money from nothing. Or as the  paper puts it, &lsquo;<em>For this reason, some  economists have referred to bank deposits as &ldquo;fountain pen money&rdquo;, created at  the stroke of bankers&rsquo; pens when they approve loans.<\/em>&rsquo;\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n<h2><strong>No stability in the system<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>One role of the central bank in our current system is to  keep a rein on this credit creation. That&rsquo;s why you might have seen the recent  story about the <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/14g7rrO\" title=\"More on the Reserve Bank of Australia\">Reserve Bank of Australia<\/a> considering additional measures to  limit risky lending in the Australian housing market. Here&rsquo;s a clip from <em>The Age recently: <\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&lsquo;<em>The Reserve Bank&#8217;s preferred way of reining in a harmful housing credit  boom would be to force banks to impose higher &quot;buffers&quot; when testing  how borrowers coped with higher interest rates, new documents show.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&lsquo;<em>But unlike its counterpart in New Zealand, Australia&#8217;s central bank  appears unconvinced about restricting loans with high loan-to-valuation ratios.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&lsquo;With banks competing fiercely to sign up new borrowers, documents  released under Freedom of Information laws on Monday show the Reserve Bank has examined  various options for limiting riskier lending.<\/em>&rsquo;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>If you feel a sense of comfort or security at the idea of  more regulation preventing banks from lending money and making it easy for  people to get credit until they blow themselves up, we urge you to heed the  work of our colleague Phil Anderson. <\/p>\n<p>He&rsquo;s studied real estate and banking going back 200 years,  primarily in the USA. And one conclusion is this: in the wake of every banking  crisis for two centuries, the authorities took steps to &lsquo;stabilise&rsquo; the system  and prevent a future crisis with additional regulations and controls. And for  200 years, <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1hh8U3r\" title=\"More on banks from The Daily Reckoning\" target=\"_blank\">major banks<\/a> have kept collapsing with regular monotony &mdash; roughly  every 18 years.&nbsp; Indeed, the scale and  numbers get bigger over time. <\/p>\n<p>Take the following examples from Phil&rsquo;s work since 1970: <\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&lsquo;<em>In October 1973 the collapse of the US National Bank of San Diego was  the biggest in 40 years.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&lsquo;An even bigger bank failure followed twelve months later, in October  1974, the Franklin National Bank of New York.<\/em>&rsquo;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Then in 1989:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&lsquo;<em>For the Bank of New England (BNE), the collapse of real estate values  brought difficulties in the form of non-performing loans&hellip;The taxpayer funded  bailout would ultimately cost $2.3 billion after the FDIC and Reserve Bank  decided the bank was simply &ldquo;too big to fail&rdquo;.<\/em>&rsquo;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>And in 2008:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&lsquo;<em>The failure of IndyMac Bancorp is the second biggest bank failure in US  history, and the largest regulated Savings and Loan institution failure.<\/em>&rsquo;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p align=\"center\">\n<h2><strong>Don&rsquo;t be suckered by the hubris of the RBA<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>Of course, we&rsquo;re not suggesting the <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/ZHdZZv\" title=\"More on the Australian banks\">Australian banks <\/a>are  going to fall over any time soon. We&rsquo;re just pointing out why you should be  sceptical of any claims you hear from economists, politicians and bankers about  how &lsquo;risky lending&rsquo; is now contained, because they&rsquo;ve been saying the same thing  for decades, and been proven wrong at some point every time. <\/p>\n<p>We vividly recall Trevor Sykes in his book <em>The Numbers Game <\/em>quoting the former  Westpac Chairman Sir James Foots in the opening statement of the 1988 annual  report, where Foots declared &lsquo;<em>a splendid  performance<\/em>&rsquo; by the bank. It was after a 69% profit increase for 1987&ndash;88.  What happened in the next four years? Westpac wrote off $6.3 billion in faulty  loans and had to have a $1.2 billion rights issue to maintain its capital base.  It almost went broke. <\/p>\n<p>We don&rsquo;t know much more about Sir Foots. But we&rsquo;ll assume he  was just not looking in the right place at the time. Ben Bernanke had the same  problem. Even the idolised Warren Buffett said in 2007, &lsquo;<em>Subprime mortgages do not pose a huge danger to the economy, and it&rsquo;s  unlikely that this factor will trigger anything of a massive nature in the  general economy.<\/em>&rsquo; <\/p>\n<p>Everything looks easy in hindsight, so we&rsquo;re not laughing at  these sanguine claims. But Phil&rsquo;s work suggests banking failures will be here  for a long time to come, as long as banks can create credit, especially against  capitalised land value. This is how he called the GFC before it happened.<\/p>\n<p>To find out more about how Phil views the economy, you  should check out a <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1naksZr\" target=\"_blank\">free series of videos<\/a>&nbsp;he&rsquo;s  doing with Dan Denning so you don&rsquo;t get caught by these type of events. He says  you&rsquo;ll be alright if you time your investments within the rhythm of what he  calls the real estate cycle.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Callum Newman<a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/18dtYpV\">+<\/a><br \/>\nContributing Editor, <em>Money Morning<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Publisher&rsquo;s Note:<\/strong> Gain Priority Access  to an <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1naksZr\" target=\"_blank\">exclusive FREE six-part video series<\/a> where  Phil Anderson, the world&rsquo;s foremost authority on real estate, stock and  commodity cycles reveals the secret life of the investment markets&hellip; You&rsquo;ll  learn what&rsquo;s next for Australian stocks&hellip;why real estate and stock market cycles  repeat every 18 years&hellip;why this means we&rsquo;re just one year into a historic  14-year housing boom&hellip;what it means for Aussie resources&hellip;and much more. All you  need to do is just click <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1naksZr\" target=\"_blank\">HERE<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>From the Port Phillip Publishing Library<\/em><\/strong> <\/p>\n<p>Special Report: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1naktfI\" target=\"_blank\">Mining  Boom Act II<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/141OQNu\" title=\"Join Money Morning on Google Plus -- and read about the things we can't always fit into our regular essays\"><u>Join Money Morning on Google+ <\/u><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1kb9HWA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/Nk9u5P\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1naktfM\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1kb9HWC\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1naktfO\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1kb9HWE\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/1nakuQN\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><br \/>\nBy <a href=\"http:\/\/ift.tt\/10cDh0v\" target=\"_blank\"><u>MoneyMorning.com.au<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By MoneyMorning.com.au Dear reader, you already know this: Money Morning holds no love for the central bankers of the world. But we&rsquo;ll grudgingly credit the Bank of England for releasing a paper on how the modern financial system creates money. It removes the fantasy most people have about how the system works. Read it if &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2014\/04\/10\/why-regulation-isnt-going-to-stop-australian-banks-from-risky-lending\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Why Regulation Isn\u2019t Going To Stop Australian Banks From Risky Lending&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49660"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49660\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49660"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49660"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}