{"id":42240,"date":"2013-09-22T22:49:59","date_gmt":"2013-09-23T02:49:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/forex-news\/?p=42240"},"modified":"2013-09-23T09:03:36","modified_gmt":"2013-09-23T13:03:36","slug":"the-stock-market-is-a-trap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2013\/09\/22\/the-stock-market-is-a-trap\/","title":{"rendered":"The Stock Market is a Trap"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.MoneyMorning.com.au\" target=\"_blank\"><u>MoneyMorning.com.au<\/u><\/a> <\/p>\n<p>What will  happen if this inflatable<strong> stock market<\/strong> rally blows up? Speaking with Greg  Canavan, editor of <em>Sound Money Sound  Investments<\/em>, he mentioned the idea that most of the rally in <strong>stocks<\/strong> has  been &#8216;multiple expansion&#8217;. Earnings haven&#8217;t kept up with stock prices. Instead,  investors are simply paying more for stagnant earnings.<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s more,  it appears investors are paying a premium on stagnant earnings with borrowed  money. Margin debt is leverage your broker allows you to use. You can borrow  against the value of the securities in your portfolio to buy more securities,  which works pretty well in a rising market. <\/p>\n<p>But in a  falling market, margin calls &#8211; where you have to post more collateral against  the falling value of your portfolio &#8211; accelerate <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/category\/stock-market\/australian-share-market-stocks\" title=\"more on the stock market\">stock market crashes<\/a>. To raise  cash and meet the margin call, investors are forced to sell. It&#8217;s a brutal and  rapid kind of deleveraging. And it&#8217;s coming to a market near you &#8211; soon, based  on the two charts below.\n<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/portphillippublishing.com.au\/images\/MPR20130923a.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portphillippublishing.com.au\/images\/MPR20130923a.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"385\" height=\"237\" border=\"0\" \/><br \/>\n<em>Click to enlarge<\/em><\/a><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/portphillippublishing.com.au\/images\/MPR20130923b.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/portphillippublishing.com.au\/images\/MPR20130923b.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"408\" height=\"241\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/portphillippublishing.com.au\/images\/MPR20130923b.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Click to enlarge<\/em><\/a><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p>The first  chart shows margin debt on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) going back to  1943. Below that you see that margin debt as a percentage of the total market capitalisation of the NYSE. What it shows is that margin debt is near an  all-time peak in nominal terms and also near an all-time peak in terms of its  percentage of market cap. Let&#8217;s break it down.<\/p>\n<h2>The Danger of  Borrowed Money in Today&#8217;s Financial System <\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>In March of  2000, margin debt peaked at a then-all-time-high of $278 billion. That was a peak  in its percentage of market cap, and quite obviously it was a peak in<strong> the stock market<\/strong>, which proceeded to crash over the next three years. Only Alan Greenspan  cutting interest rates 13 times in a row and leaving them at one percent for  twelve months reversed the decline.<\/p>\n<p>In June of  2007, margin debt on the NYSE made a new all-time-high at $378 billion. That  was around the time the Bear Stearns leveraged mortgage funds began to crack.  It was an early warning sign of the big credit crisis. That crisis destroyed  the value of collateral in the banking system and led to a lot of forced  selling of stocks. Hence the stock market high.<\/p>\n<p>Australian stocks have just now recovered from the fall from the 2007 peak. In fact, as I  write the All Ords are trading at 5276. The last time they traded that high was  August 2008. They fell by 40% over the next eight months, before bottoming at  3111 in March of 2009.<\/p>\n<p>And now here  we are, looking at the second chart. The growth in margin debt has clearly  fuelled the rise to all-time highs on the S&amp;P 500. The rotation out of  fixed income and emerging market stocks has poured even more fuel on the fire.  At $382 billion dollars, margin debt is peaking along with<a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/category\/stock-market\/stocks-and-bonds\" title=\"how to buy stocks\"> stocks<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The boom in  margin debt is a feature of Ben Bernanke&#8217;s attempt to levitate asset markets  across a sea of bad debts in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/financial-system\" title=\"more on the financial system\">financial system<\/a>. The trouble is, there is  nothing on the other side. In stock market cycles, shares move from overvalued  to undervalued. They are over-bought and over-valued now.<\/p>\n<p>Could they go  higher still? You bet they could. If margin debt as a percentage of market cap  reaches a new all-time high, there&#8217;s probably another 5-10% rally in store.  That&#8217;s the sort of move that could happen if <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/category\/financial-system\/banks-and-interest-rates\/the-federal-reserve\" title=\"more on the Federal Reserve\">the Federal Reserve<\/a> taper worries prove to be  unfounded&#8230;and if the prospect of war in Syria fades. That&#8217;s a powerful  cocktail for higher prices.<\/p>\n<p>But the  numbers don&#8217;t lie. When people borrow money to bet on higher prices, you&#8217;ve  reached the end of a cycle. Sentiment and recklessness peak. The trade gets  crowded. And then it reverses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dan Denning<a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/u\/2\/117920965127634763555\/about\">+<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\n    <strong>Editor, <em>The  Denning Report <\/em><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/106516983215198267222\/about\" title=\"Join Money Morning on Google Plus -- and read about the things we can't always fit into our regular essays\"><u>Join Money Morning on Google+ <\/u><\/a><\/strong><br \/>\n<Br><\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=rsxJx3kioSw:b3c1QJu5TuU:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=rsxJx3kioSw:b3c1QJu5TuU:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=rsxJx3kioSw:b3c1QJu5TuU:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=rsxJx3kioSw:b3c1QJu5TuU:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=rsxJx3kioSw:b3c1QJu5TuU:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~4\/rsxJx3kioSw\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By MoneyMorning.com.au What will happen if this inflatable stock market rally blows up? Speaking with Greg Canavan, editor of Sound Money Sound Investments, he mentioned the idea that most of the rally in stocks has been &#8216;multiple expansion&#8217;. Earnings haven&#8217;t kept up with stock prices. Instead, investors are simply paying more for stagnant earnings. What&#8217;s &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2013\/09\/22\/the-stock-market-is-a-trap\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Stock Market is a Trap&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42240"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42240\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}