{"id":40671,"date":"2013-08-05T21:34:53","date_gmt":"2013-08-06T01:34:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/forex-news\/?p=40671"},"modified":"2013-08-05T21:34:53","modified_gmt":"2013-08-06T01:34:53","slug":"the-misallocated-savings-of-the-chinese-banking-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2013\/08\/05\/the-misallocated-savings-of-the-chinese-banking-system\/","title":{"rendered":"The Misallocated Savings of the Chinese Banking System"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.MoneyMorning.com.au\" target=\"_blank\"><u>MoneyMorning.com.au<\/u><\/a> <\/p>\n<p>Surely, it&#8217;s a good thing China is slowly opening up its  financial markets to free market forces?<\/p>\n<p>The Chinese money printers have endorsed the idea of cheaper  money. At least, the People&#8217;s Bank of China (PBOC) has &#8216;liberalised&#8217; interest  rates. Specifically, China&#8217;s central bank will now allow lenders to make loans  below the benchmark lending rate of 6%.<\/p>\n<p>Well, it would be a good thing if it were true. But we&#8217;ll  believe it when we see it. Mind you, there are no free markets in money any  more. <strong>China<\/strong> is not alone in creating an unbalanced <strong>banking system<\/strong> backed by  unsound money. But it&#8217;s done as good a job as anyone.<\/p>\n<p>  The latest example is the construction of a &#8216;mini-Manhattan&#8217; on the outskirts  of China&#8217;s northern city of Tianjin. Over 43 high-rise projects are planned in  the Binhai New Area Central Business District, according to Angus Grigg in this  weekend&#8217;s <em>Australian Financial Review<\/em>. Three 100 storey towers are  planned, including a Binhai version of New York&#8217;s Rockefeller Centre. The grand  plan is for 10 million square metres of office space, or double the amount in  Sydney&#8217;s CBD.<\/p>\n<p>  Before we go rubbishing the project as another example of local government  loans financing unproductive real estate development &#8211; and showing how this  blows bubbles in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/commodities\" title=\"more on commodities\">commodity markets<\/a> which eventually put Australian investors at  risk &#8211; we should point out that China is not Australia. That might seem  obvious. But allow us to explain why it might matter.<\/p>\n<p>  China&#8217;s great leap forward from poverty to middle class wealth has been  engineered by the Communist Party of China. It&#8217;s no small feat. Urbanisation  and industrialisation, along with globalisation, have transformed <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/category\/economy\/china-economy\" title=\"more on China's Economy \">China<\/a> in the  last 30 years. The creation of so much apparently excess office space capacity  is the extension of China&#8217;s development plan. And it&#8217;s worked so far, hasn&#8217;t  it?<\/p>\n<p>  Well, to a point. But we&#8217;re now at that point. From here, real economic gains  in China will not come from starting from a low base (in terms of urbanisation,  GDP, and industrial capacity). You can build office towers no one is going to  use. But there IS an economic cost. That cost is in the misallocated savings of<strong>  the banking system<\/strong>. And as our colleague Greg Canavan pointed out to us  recently, an emerging middle class whose savings are tied up in  non-performing property developments is not a middle class that can consume  more and lead China&#8217;s much-vaunted-but-not-at-all-visible rebalancing.<\/p>\n<p>  Still, we know from past experience that these special  economic zones are a way for China to direct foreign investment into new  projects that create jobs and more capacity. What&#8217;s more, the major cities  compete with each other for this foreign direct investment. If you&#8217;re an  international company, investing in China is a political as it is financial,  when it comes to balancing the competing cities.<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s really at stake here is whether Australian investors  can take the investment bubble in China at face value, or whether it will be  the catalyst for a major fall in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/stock-market\" title=\"more on the stock market\">the stock market<\/a>. If that happens, it will be  related to a serious crisis in China&#8217;s financial system. <\/p>\n<p>And that raises an even more interesting question of whether  you can have a real banking crisis in a command economy where the State owns  the banks.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dan Denning<a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/u\/2\/117920965127634763555\/about\" target=\"_blank\">+<\/a><br \/>\n  Editor, <em>The Denning Report<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/106516983215198267222\/about\" title=\"Join Money Morning on Google Plus -- and read about the things we can't always fit into our regular essays\"><u>Join Money Morning on Google+ <\/u><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\n  <strong><em><br \/>From the Archives&#8230;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130726\/is-this-the-spark-to-send-australian-property-crashing.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to Is This the Spark to Send Australian Property Crashing?\" target=\"_blank\">Is This the Spark to Send  Australian Property Crashing?<\/a> <br \/>\n26-07-2013 &#8211; Kris Sayce <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130725\/why-its-deflation-not-inflation-thats-heading-our-way.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to Why it&rsquo;s Deflation&hellip;Not Inflation, that&rsquo;s Heading Our Way\" target=\"_blank\">Why it&#8217;s  Deflation&#8230;Not Inflation, that&#8217;s Heading Our Way<\/a> <br \/>\n25-07-2013 &#8211; Vern Gowdie <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130724\/why-you-must-avoid-this-big-investing-mistake.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to Why You Must Avoid This Big Investing Mistake&hellip;\" target=\"_blank\">Why You Must Avoid This  Big Investing Mistake&#8230;<\/a><br \/>\n24-07-2013 &#8211; Kris Sayce <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130723\/the-dark-side-of-technology-part-2.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to The Dark Side of Technology: Part 2\" target=\"_blank\">The Dark Side of  Technology: Part 2<\/a> <br \/>\n23-07-2013 &#8211; Sam Volkering<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130722\/the-dark-side-of-technology-part-1.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to The Dark Side of Technology: Part 1\" target=\"_blank\">The Dark Side of  Technology: Part 1<\/a> <br \/>\n22-07-2013 &#8211; Sam Volkering<\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=X6AIDwTn2G4:_E3XkDHkYgY:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=X6AIDwTn2G4:_E3XkDHkYgY:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=X6AIDwTn2G4:_E3XkDHkYgY:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=X6AIDwTn2G4:_E3XkDHkYgY:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=X6AIDwTn2G4:_E3XkDHkYgY:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~4\/X6AIDwTn2G4\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By MoneyMorning.com.au Surely, it&#8217;s a good thing China is slowly opening up its financial markets to free market forces? The Chinese money printers have endorsed the idea of cheaper money. At least, the People&#8217;s Bank of China (PBOC) has &#8216;liberalised&#8217; interest rates. Specifically, China&#8217;s central bank will now allow lenders to make loans below the &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2013\/08\/05\/the-misallocated-savings-of-the-chinese-banking-system\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Misallocated Savings of the Chinese Banking System&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40671","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40671"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40671\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}