{"id":38314,"date":"2013-05-15T22:52:39","date_gmt":"2013-05-16T02:52:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/forex-news\/?p=38314"},"modified":"2013-05-15T22:52:40","modified_gmt":"2013-05-16T02:52:40","slug":"the-sexiest-job-of-the-21st-century-data-scientist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2013\/05\/15\/the-sexiest-job-of-the-21st-century-data-scientist\/","title":{"rendered":"The Sexiest Job of the 21st Century: Data Scientist"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.MoneyMorning.com.au\" target=\"_blank\"><u>MoneyMorning.com.au<\/u><\/a> <\/p>\n<p>What do you  think has been named the &#8216;sexiest job of the 21st century&#8217;? International  footballer? Supermodel? Brain surgeon?<\/p>\n<p>All wrong.  The answer is in fact &#8216;<strong>big data scientist<\/strong>&#8216;. This does not mean a data scientist  who happens to be six foot six and 20 stone. It refers to those who can make  sense of the vast and constantly expanding heap of digital data. The amount of  data that is gathered is astonishing.<\/p>\n<p>According to  IBM, we create 2.5 quintillion bytes of data every day. This means that 90% of  the data in the world today has been created in the last two years alone. <\/p>\n<p>Where does  it all come from? The constant use of the internet generates data all the time.  Every time you use your mobile phone, you create data. But human interaction is  not the only cause. There is the &#8216;internet of things&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>Two million  security cameras in the UK record images that are faithfully filed away.  Sensors also give out stores of data, such as climate information and detecting  possible faults on aeroplanes and cars. At home we could even have sensors  which tell us when to turn on the radiator or even restock the fridge.<\/p>\n<h2>Who is Using All This  Data?<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>Two of the  biggest users of<strong> data <\/strong>are financial trading firms and medical researchers. Many  hedge funds rely upon high powered computers to spot tiny price anomalies. By  acting instantly, they can take advantage of these discrepancies to turn a  profit. <\/p>\n<p>Proximity to  a data centre is famously important. Even the few milliseconds that it takes  for data to pass down a cable can mean the difference between profit and loss.<\/p>\n<p>Medical  research similarly depends upon data like never before. Dramatic improvements  in sequencing machines have made it possible to read DNA rapidly and cheaply.  All over the world researchers are searching through vast quantities of DNA to  look for links to diseases.<\/p>\n<p>But it is in  the cut-throat world of business that data mining is seen as critical to  success. Every time you go the supermarket and use your loyalty card, you  reveal a little more about yourself. You will have noticed that the offers you  receive become increasingly relevant and attractive. <br \/>\n  Online we  reveal even more. When we checkout at the supermarket we reveal only what we  have bought. But when online, we reveal everything we have looked at.<\/p>\n<p>There is  something undeniably sinister about this. Google and other internet giants are  often accused of knowing too much about us and using the information for  nefarious purposes. Of much greater concern are the intentions of the  government. <\/p>\n<p>Governments  use data monitoring in the fight against crime and terrorism. CCTV cameras have  probably done more to reduce crime than anything, and many a terrorist plot has  been foiled by the listening ear of the intelligence services. But the boundary  between this legitimate activity and infringement of privacy is a fine line.<\/p>\n<h2>The New Rock Stars of  the Tech World<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>Data can be  used to profile customers and sell them things. Data can be used for useful  medical research and &#8216;socially useless&#8217; financial trading. But it can only be  used if we make some sense of it all. <\/p>\n<p>&#8216;<strong>Big data<\/strong>&#8216;  refers not to data routinely and legitimately collected, but also to all  unstructured &#8216;dark data&#8217;. This can include email archives, warranty forms, call  centre recordings and doctors&#8217; notes, all of which could contain nuggets of  useful information.<\/p>\n<p>To find it,  the big data scientists use algorithms, which are &#8216;<em>effective methods for solving a problem expressed as a finite sequence  of steps.<\/em>&#8216;These formulas now  have real value. Netflix paid $1m for an algorithm that more accurately  predicts which films a customer would like. <\/p>\n<p>The masters  of the algorithms are now the rock stars of the tech world. &#8216;<em>The rise in the importance of algorithms,&#8217;<\/em> says computer science professor Dr Andr&aacute;s Farag&oacute;, <em>&#8216;parallels the earlier ascendance of software itself, which once played  a secondary role to the original star, hardware.<\/em>&#8216;<\/p>\n<p>According to  Gartner, 42% of big businesses have adopted big data technologies and by 2016  30% will be wielding their information assets also as a currency &#8211; bartering or  trading with them, or even outright selling them.<\/p>\n<h2>The Best Bet for  Investors<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>Clearly there  is value in the interpretation of data, but for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130506\/the-key-to-becoming-a-successful-investor.html\" title=\"The Key to Becoming a Successful Investor\">investors<\/a> the best bet is data  storage. Value or no value, the data must be stored somewhere and according to  the International Data Corporation, &#8216;<em>storage  is increasing at a compound annual growth rate of 53%&#8230; revenue from storage  consumed by Big Data &amp; Analytics environments will increase from $379.9m in  2011 to nearly $6bn in 2016.<\/em>&#8216;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tom Bulford<\/strong><br \/>\n    <strong>Contributing Editor, <em>Money Morning<\/em><\/strong> <\/p>\n<p>\n<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/106516983215198267222\/posts\" title=\"Join Money Morning on Google Plus\"><u>Join Money Morning on Google+<\/u><\/a><\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p><em>Publisher&#8217;s Note: <\/em>This article  originally appeared in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneyweek.com\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>MoneyWeek<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>From the Archives&#8230;<\/em><\/strong> <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130510\/why-small-cap-resource-stocks-beat-blue-chips-hands-down.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to Why Small-Cap Resource Stocks Beat Blue Chips Hands Down\" target=\"_blank\">Why Small-Cap Resource  Stocks Beat Blue Chips Hands Down<\/a> <br \/>\n10-05-2013 &#8211; Dr Alex Cowie  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130509\/can-australian-stocks-defy-gravity-if-the-australian-dollar-falls.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to Can Australian Stocks Defy Gravity if The Australian Dollar Falls?\" target=\"_blank\">Can Australian  Stocks Defy Gravity if The Australian Dollar Falls?<\/a> <br \/>\n9-05-2013 &#8211; Murray Dawes  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130508\/build-wealth-fast-through-the-resource-sector.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to Build Wealth Fast through the Resource Sector\" target=\"_blank\">Build Wealth  Fast through the Resource Sector<\/a> <br \/>\n8-05-2013 &#8211; Dr Alex Cowie  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130508\/36-potential-upside-for-australian-stocks-over-the-next-two-years.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to 36% Potential Upside for Australian Stocks Over the Next Two Years\" target=\"_blank\">36% Potential  Upside for Australian Stocks Over the Next Two Years<\/a> <br \/>\n7-05-2013 &#8211; Kris Sayce  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20130506\/the-key-to-becoming-a-successful-investor.html\" title=\"Permanent Link to The Key to Becoming a Successful Investor\" target=\"_blank\">The Key to  Becoming a Successful Investor<\/a> <br \/>\n6-05-2013 &#8211; Kris Sayce <\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=6e02IXZlg50:Zq58epoiooY:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=6e02IXZlg50:Zq58epoiooY:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=6e02IXZlg50:Zq58epoiooY:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=6e02IXZlg50:Zq58epoiooY:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=6e02IXZlg50:Zq58epoiooY:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~4\/6e02IXZlg50\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By MoneyMorning.com.au What do you think has been named the &#8216;sexiest job of the 21st century&#8217;? International footballer? Supermodel? Brain surgeon? All wrong. The answer is in fact &#8216;big data scientist&#8216;. This does not mean a data scientist who happens to be six foot six and 20 stone. It refers to those who can make &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2013\/05\/15\/the-sexiest-job-of-the-21st-century-data-scientist\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Sexiest Job of the 21st Century: Data Scientist&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38314"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38314\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}