{"id":36719,"date":"2013-03-09T08:27:45","date_gmt":"2013-03-09T13:27:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/forex-news\/?p=36719"},"modified":"2013-03-11T09:12:21","modified_gmt":"2013-03-11T13:12:21","slug":"hugo-chavez-r-i-p","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2013\/03\/09\/hugo-chavez-r-i-p\/","title":{"rendered":"Hugo Chavez R.I.P."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Bill Bonner, <span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.billbonnersdiary.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">billbonnersdiary.<wbr \/>com<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Today, we struggle to hold back tears. Another world leader has bit<br \/>\nthe dust. This time Venezuela&#8217;s big chief. Some bleak corner of Hell<br \/>\ntook him in on Tuesday, if not before.<\/p>\n<p>Chavez was a great entertainer. Real life was too small for him. He<br \/>\nhad to stretch the truth out&#8230; bend the real world into a larger, more<br \/>\nfantastic shape&#8230; and puff it up with hot air until it could hold him.<\/p>\n<p>In real life people go about their business, taking what fortune<br \/>\nsends their way and doing their best with it. That stage was much too<br \/>\nrestricted for Chavez. He aimed to play a more important role under a<br \/>\nmuch bigger proscenium arch. Naturally, he took up politics (the refuge<br \/>\nof all fantasists) and tried to overthrow the Venezuelan government; he<br \/>\nlanded in jail.<\/p>\n<p>The authorities let him out after a couple of years. He went right<br \/>\nback to his mischief. A few years later and he was elected president of<br \/>\nthe country. But even that wasn&#8217;t enough. He conspired to twist the<br \/>\nnation&#8217;s constitution to make himself &#8220;President for Life,&#8221; which, in an<br \/>\nact of divine mercy toward the Venezuelan people, ended this week.<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"The Great Inflation Lie\" href=\"http:\/\/www.billbonnersdiary.com\/bonner-american-inflation.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Chavez<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\nwas a great showman. He kept TV audiences entertained for hours,<br \/>\nconcocting a larger-than-life fairy tale about how terrible the foreign<br \/>\ncapitalists were and how his &#8220;Bolivarian Revolution&#8221; was setting things<br \/>\nstraight.<\/p>\n<p>Alas, his lines were written by hacks; perhaps he wrote them himself.<br \/>\nIt took a real A-list actor to deliver his speeches with a straight<br \/>\nface. The idea of a 21st Century Socialism, for example, that he claimed<br \/>\nto have invented himself, was so transparently hollow and self-serving<br \/>\nthat a lesser thespian would have been laughed off stage.<\/p>\n<h3 align=\"center\">A Magisterial Presence<\/h3>\n<p>Chavez followed in a long South American tradition of crowd-pleasing<br \/>\nstrongmen. Like Peron, Castro and Melgarejo, he was not only a leader<br \/>\nthe masses could adore, but he was also one they deserved.<\/p>\n<p>Melgarejo has been largely forgotten. But he was one of the great<br \/>\nstandup guys of Bolivian politics. In 1854, like Chavez, he attempted a<br \/>\ncoup d&#8217;etat against the legitimate dictatorship of the time. He was<br \/>\ncaptured. He was tried and found guilty. That should have been the end<br \/>\nof him, but he came out with a convincing argument for clemency: that he<br \/>\nwas drunk at the time and not responsible for his actions.<\/p>\n<p>President Belzu pardoned Melgarejo. A few years later, just to show<br \/>\nhis gratitude, Melgarejo murdered Belzu. Then came a real tour de force<br \/>\nof political theatre, illustrating not only Melgarejo&#8217;s magisterial<br \/>\nstage presence, but also the masses&#8217; deep attachment to their <a title=\"The Truth Is in Forgotten Nuances\" href=\"http:\/\/www.billbonnersdiary.com\/articles\/bonner-stocks-bounced.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>leaders<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A crowd had gathered in front of the presidential palace demanding the return of Belzu. &#8220;Viva Belzu,&#8221; they chanted.<\/p>\n<p>Melgarejo appeared on the balcony. He had the dead body brought out and displayed to the crowd.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Who lives now?&#8221; he asked them.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Viva Melgarejo,&#8221; they replied.<\/p>\n<p>Having whacked his rival, Melgarejo soon became perhaps the most<br \/>\ndisastrous leader in the history of South America \u2013 a hotly contested<br \/>\ntitle. He is said to have signed the Treaty of Ayacucho with Brazil, in<br \/>\nwhich he traded millions of acres of Bolivian territory for a<br \/>\n&#8220;magnificent white horse.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In 1870, France and Germany went to war. Hearing reports of the<br \/>\nGerman assault on Paris, Melgarejo rushed to defend the City of Lights.<\/p>\n<p>He reputedly could not locate it on a map, but he was fascinated by<br \/>\nwhat he had heard of it. So, he told his army to march to Europe. His<br \/>\nmilitary commanders informed him that they had no means to cross the<br \/>\nAtlantic Ocean. Melgarejo replied: &#8220;Don&#8217;t be stupid! We will take a<br \/>\nshortcut through the brush!&#8221;<\/p>\n<h3 align=\"center\">Cash and Claptrap<\/h3>\n<p>That was the sort of Bolivarian tradition to which Chavez was heir.<\/p>\n<p>But Melgarejo was hardly the only legator. Chavez learned from Juan<br \/>\nPeron too. Argentina had been one of the richest countries in the world,<br \/>\nin the early 20th century. You can see the residue of it here today \u2013<br \/>\nbroad, tree-lined avenues and beautiful beaux arts, belle \u00e9poque and<br \/>\narts nouveaux private buildings and public monuments. (The Argentines<br \/>\nwere great admirers of the French too!)<\/p>\n<p>Now, Argentina is way down the list of the world&#8217;s richest countries.<br \/>\nToday, it is No. 54 on the CIA Factbook list \u2013 with Trinidad and<br \/>\nTobago, Equatorial Guinea and Greece far ahead of it. That, along with<br \/>\nperiodic financial crises, massive strikes, disappearances and pointless<br \/>\nwars, is the legacy given Argentina by Peron and his Peronist<br \/>\nsuccessors.<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;d think the gauchos and the porte\u00f1os would have had enough of it<br \/>\nby now. But they still elect Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, a Peronist<br \/>\ncandidate, just as they voted for Chavez in Venezuela despite an<br \/>\neconomic record worthy of Mariano Melgarejo.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s what makes the masses so attractive to leaders like Chavez:<br \/>\nThey are incredibly stupid. Consumer prices rise even faster in Caracas<br \/>\nthan in Buenos Aires. The power goes out, too. Despite being one of the<br \/>\nworld&#8217;s top <a title=\"The Biggest Bubble in Human History?\" href=\"http:\/\/www.billbonnersdiary.com\/articles\/bonner-china-bubble.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>oil producers<\/strong><\/a>,<br \/>\nsupplies are so tight people are urged to take &#8220;socialist showers&#8221; to<br \/>\nconserve energy. And the murder rate is among the highest in the world \u2013<br \/>\nso high that even people from Baltimore are afraid to go there.<\/p>\n<p>Chavez made their lives more miserable, but the masses still loved<br \/>\nhim. Of course, he paid for their affection. He took $100 million in<br \/>\nannual oil revenues and spread it around. Realizing that it would go<br \/>\nfurther in poor neighborhoods than in rich ones, he built his popular<br \/>\nsupport on cash and claptrap.<\/p>\n<p>And now he is gone. The performances have come to an end. The show&#8217;s over.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Now he belongs to the ages,&#8221; said Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton<br \/>\nwhen Abe Lincoln died. Now Chavez belongs to the ages too&#8230; like Peron<br \/>\nand Melgarejo.<\/p>\n<p>Good riddance.<\/p>\n<p>Regards,<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Bill Bonner\" alt=\"Bill Bonner\" src=\"https:\/\/www.insidersstrategygroup.com\/images\/web\/bbonner-sig.gif\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Bill<\/p>\n<p><span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.billbonnersdiary.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">billbonnersdiary.<wbr \/>com<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Bill Bonner, billbonnersdiary.com Today, we struggle to hold back tears. Another world leader has bit the dust. This time Venezuela&#8217;s big chief. Some bleak corner of Hell took him in on Tuesday, if not before. Chavez was a great entertainer. Real life was too small for him. He had to stretch the truth out&#8230; &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2013\/03\/09\/hugo-chavez-r-i-p\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Hugo Chavez R.I.P.&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36719\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}