{"id":34174,"date":"2012-12-09T22:07:54","date_gmt":"2012-12-10T03:07:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/forex-news\/2012\/12\/the-long-drawn-out-retreat-in-australian-house-prices\/"},"modified":"2012-12-10T07:47:09","modified_gmt":"2012-12-10T12:47:09","slug":"the-long-drawn-out-retreat-in-australian-house-prices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2012\/12\/09\/the-long-drawn-out-retreat-in-australian-house-prices\/","title":{"rendered":"The Long, Drawn Out Retreat in Australian House Prices"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.MoneyMorning.com.au\" target=\"_blank\">MoneyMorning.com.au<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When a country&#8217;s citizens buy more adult nappies than kids&#8217; nappies, it&#8217;s time to ask questions.<\/p>\n<p>In particular &#8211; <u>what does it mean for <strong>house prices<\/strong><\/u>?<\/p>\n<p>Let me explain&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Statistics in Japan now reveal that because of its ageing population, the country&#8217;s seniors create more demand for nappies than the country&#8217;s infant population.<\/p>\n<p>Japan is an extreme example of what happens when a country ages. It has the oldest population of any country in the world, with a median age of 44.6 years.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s unless you include the tiny Principality of Monaco, inhabited by its ageing billionaire playboys (who bring the median age up to 48.9).<\/p>\n<p>Australia is a sprightly 37.5 years in comparison.<\/p>\n<p>The changing demographics of a country&#8217;s population are one of the biggest drivers of long-term economic trends, <u>particularly house prices<\/u>.<\/p>\n<p>When an army of baby-boomers spend a generation working productively, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pursuitofhappiness.com.au\/index.php\/retirement\/if-i-could-only-give-you-one-piece-of-advice\/3395\/\">investing in property<\/a>, prices tend to steadily rise over those decades.<\/p>\n<p>But when that generation ages and it comes time to sell and downsize &#8211; what happens then?<\/p>\n<p>The results were shocking when this process began in Japan.<\/p>\n<p>To start with, the Japanese property market peaked when its retirees begun to outnumber its workforce.<\/p>\n<p>And since then <u>property prices have HALVED<\/u>.<\/p>\n<h2><center>Is Australia Turning Japanese?<\/h2>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Now it looks like <b>Australian house prices are about to go through the same process<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p>You can see what happened in Japan clearly in a recent chart from Citi. It shows how closely real estate prices (light blue, LHS) have followed the &#8216;dependency ratio&#8217; (dark blue, RHS, inverted)&#8230;<\/p>\n<h4><center>Japan &#8211; Property Pulled Down by Retirees Selling for Twenty Years<\/h4>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/images\/mm20121210a.jpg\" alt=\"Japan - Property Pulled Down by Retirees Selling for Twenty Years\" border=\"0\"><\/div>\n<p><em><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">Source: Citi<\/div>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p>The dependency ratio calculates the ratio of those outside the workforce (mostly retirees, but also children) against those of working age.<\/p>\n<p>In Japan, the dependency ratio clearly turned around at the same time as property prices, and has followed the 20-year long downtrend ever since.<\/p>\n<p>If you look at this data for the United States, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Spain, they all tell a similar same story.<\/p>\n<p>The only difference is the story has only been going for the last five years, not twenty like in Japan.<\/p>\n<p>But in demographics, it&#8217;s possible to accurately forecast where population trends will run over the coming decades. That means, assuming no war or plague in that period, you get a pretty good idea of where the dependency ratio will be, <u>all the way to 2030<\/u>.<\/p>\n<p>The bad news for Aussie property owners is that <u>in Australia, our dependency ratio turned a few years ago<\/u>.<\/p>\n<p>And it&#8217;s no coincidence that this happened <em>exactly the same time that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120725\/dont-believe-the-bull-on-australian-house-prices.html \">Australian property prices peaked<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>It gets worse. The demographics project that over the next two decades at least, the growing army of Australian retirees will increasingly outnumber Aussie workers.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, for the next twenty years, there will be more baby boomers every year looking to sell property as they rationalise their assets for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pursuitofhappiness.com.au\/index.php\/category\/retirement\/\">retirement<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>If Japan, the US, UK, Spain and Ireland are any kind of precedent, could the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120512\/the-slow-death-of-australian-house-prices.html \">weakness in Australian house prices<\/a> over the last eighteen months just be the start of a long, drawn out retreat in the great Australian property market? <\/p>\n<h4><center>Aussie Property to Slowly Retreat as the Country Ages?<\/h4>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/images\/mm20121210b.jpg\" alt=\"Aussie Property to Slowly Retreat as the Country Ages?\" border=\"0\"><\/div>\n<p><em><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">Source: Citi<\/div>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Demographics aren&#8217;t the only thing driving house prices of course. Any number of factors, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/Will Lower Interest Rates Impact Australia in 2013\">interest rates<\/a>, to employment rates, and good old-fashioned supply and demand, are critical in the short or medium-term.<\/p>\n<p>But this shift in balance from workers to retirees is a slow tectonic force. It will gradually increase supply of housing over years and decades, gradually <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120604\/with-falling-australian-house-prices-we-should-sue-the-bankers.html \">taking the edge off Australian house prices<\/a> unless a greater force emerges.<\/p>\n<p>As an extreme illustration of the relationship between demographics and property, Detroit in the US is hard to ignore.<\/p>\n<p>The Detroit <u>population halved<\/u> as the city&#8217;s main employment, the motor industry dried up. This has left an unmanageable oversupply of property, from homes to schools, to hospitals.<\/p>\n<p>This huge overhang has brought Detroit property prices down from around $100,000 to <u>less than $13,000 today<\/u>. To see just what Detroit looks like as the city&#8217;s buildings decay, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.detroiturbex.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">click here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This is a drastic example of course, but it shows what can happen to a housing market in the face of powerful demographic changes.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/pro.portphillippublishing.com.au\/n12smsfuse\/ESMSNC22\/\" target=\"_blank\">Watch out Australia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dr Alex Cowie<br \/>\nEditor, <em>Diggers &#038; Drillers<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>From the Port Phillip Publishing Library<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Special Report: <a href=\"http:\/\/pro.portphillippublishing.com.au\/n12smsfuse\/ESMSNC22\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Fuse is Lit<\/a> <\/p>\n<p><em>Daily Reckoning<\/em>:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/the-nailhouse-shock-coming-from-chinas-collateral-crisis\/2012\/12\/08\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Nailhouse Shock Coming From China&#8217;s Collateral Crisis<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Money Morning<\/em>:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20121208\/how-the-strong-aussie-dollar-is-hiding-small-cap-opportunities.html\" target=\"_blank\">How the Strong Aussie Dollar is Hiding Small-Cap Opportunities<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Pursuit of Happiness<\/em>:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pursuitofhappiness.com.au\/index.php\/the-state\/ndis-will-the-government-use-the-disabled-to-raid-your-retirement-savings\/3590\/\" target=\"_blank\">NDIS: Will the Government Use the Disabled to Raid Your Retirement Savings?<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Diggers and Drillers<\/em>:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.diggersanddrillers.com.au\/why-invest-in-junior-mining-stocks-and-why-now\">Why Invest in Junior Mining Stocks? And Why Now?<\/a><\/p>\n<div>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=6CGkASCs1zA:-dFl5mPLaKM:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=6CGkASCs1zA:-dFl5mPLaKM:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=6CGkASCs1zA:-dFl5mPLaKM:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=6CGkASCs1zA:-dFl5mPLaKM:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=6CGkASCs1zA:-dFl5mPLaKM:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~4\/6CGkASCs1zA\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feedproxy.google.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~3\/6CGkASCs1zA\/the-long-drawn-out-retreat-in-australian-house-prices.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Long, Drawn Out Retreat in Australian House Prices <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By MoneyMorning.com.au When a country&#8217;s citizens buy more adult nappies than kids&#8217; nappies, it&#8217;s time to ask questions. In particular &#8211; what does it mean for house prices? Let me explain&#8230; Statistics in Japan now reveal that because of its ageing population, the country&#8217;s seniors create more demand for nappies than the country&#8217;s infant population. &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2012\/12\/09\/the-long-drawn-out-retreat-in-australian-house-prices\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Long, Drawn Out Retreat in Australian House Prices&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34174","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34174"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34174\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34174"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}