{"id":33192,"date":"2012-10-30T12:04:34","date_gmt":"2012-10-30T16:04:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/forex-news\/2012\/10\/how-the-aussie-dollar-is-caught-up-in-big-bankers-games\/"},"modified":"2012-10-30T16:07:31","modified_gmt":"2012-10-30T20:07:31","slug":"how-the-aussie-dollar-is-caught-up-in-big-bankers-games","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2012\/10\/30\/how-the-aussie-dollar-is-caught-up-in-big-bankers-games\/","title":{"rendered":"How the Aussie Dollar is Caught Up in Big Bankers\u2019 Games"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.MoneyMorning.com.au\" target=\"_blank\">MoneyMorning.com.au<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You may recall that several weeks ago investment firm Goldman Sachs said buying the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/will-the-australian-dollar-fall-to-the-euro\/2012\/10\/13\/ \">euro<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120802\/why-you-should-short-the-australian-dollar.html \">short-selling the Aussie dollar<\/a> was one of the best long-term trades out there.<\/p>\n<p><em>The Wall Street Journal<\/em> even reported at the time that someone at Goldman Sachs tagged it &#8216;<em>the trade of the century<\/em>&#8216;.<\/p>\n<p>Well, on the other side of the trade they might find the team from Citigroup.<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The investment bank said the <strong>Aussie dollar<\/strong> is on track to hit a new all-time high against the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120530\/the-us-dollar-the-strongest-of-the-weak.html \">US dollar<\/a> in 2013.  <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.wsj.com\/dealjournalaustralia\/2012\/10\/24\/aussie-dollar-en-route-to-new-highs-says-citi\/\" target=\"_blank\">This article<\/a> quoted Steve Englander, head of a foreign exchange division at Citi, on why he is bullish on the Australian currency.<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s interesting about the position is there was barely any mention of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120906\/a-slow-burn-of-the-australian-economy.html\">fundamentals of the Australian economy<\/a> driving the value of the Aussie dollar.<\/p>\n<p>It appears to be a pure play on the liquidity that the US Fed and other central banks are pumping into global markets.<\/p>\n<p>Englander has a point. The Aussie dollar has held steady despite the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/iron-ore-prices-sink-like-a-stone\/2012\/09\/03\/ \">drop in iron ore <\/a>and coal prices &mdash; two of Australia&#8217;s biggest exports.  This was highlighted last week when <strong>Whitehaven Coal [ASX: WHC]<\/strong> released its quarterly report. The report notes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em> &#8216;Export coal prices have fallen substantially over the last six months and, after rallying mildly in July\/August, have fallen to new lows over the last few weeks&#8230;After allowing for approximately 8% NSW royalty and 3% exchange rate loss, the net revenue for spot thermal coal is currently at or below the FOB cash cost per tonne of many producers.&#8217;     <\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2><center>A Higher Aussie Dollar<br \/>\nWill be Betting on a China Rebound<\/h2>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<p>The team at Citi are betting on a recovery. Englander&#8217;s argument for the Aussie to go even higher and break through its previous record of US1.1081 is a rebound in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/chinas-gdp-growth-ponzi-scheme\/2012\/10\/19\/ \">China&#8217;s economic growth<\/a>. This will drive commodity prices higher and the Aussie dollar with it.<\/p>\n<p>That seems like a pretty big bet to us. Chinese data isn&#8217;t exactly setting the world on fire right now. So it&#8217;s open to a lot of debate.  We know one thing for sure. <em>Sound Money.Sound Investments<\/em> editor Greg Canavan would beg to differ. You can read his latest white paper on the future of China <a href=\"http:\/\/portphillippublishing.com.au\/pro\/n10smsi-afterbust.php?code=ESMSNA87&amp;n=NAWHITEPAPER\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>&#8230; <\/p>\n<p>So who&#8217;s right, Goldman Sachs or Citigroup?<\/p>\n<p>Well, it brings to mind what analyst Jim Rickards told Port Phillip Publishing subscribers at an exclusive briefing in August. For the moment, his thesis is holding: capital flows are dominating trade flows and that&#8217;s being expressed in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/the-downside-of-a-strong-australian-dollar-in-the-new-brand-of-capitalism\/2012\/01\/24\/ \">high Aussie dollar<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Australia is seen as a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120818\/the-unlikely-benefit-from-the-currency-war-for-aussie-investors.html \">&#8216;safe haven&#8217; currency<\/a> for now by the market. And higher interest rates have attracted capital from the US, China and Europe.<\/p>\n<p>This is the type of external pressure that US Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke&#8217;s policy of cheap money is pushing on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/its-a-new-world-led-by-emerging-markets\/2012\/04\/17\/ \">emerging markets<\/a>. Mainly China and Brazil. But it&#8217;s affecting advanced economies like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/why-the-swiss-feel-better-on-australian-dollars\/2012\/08\/22\/ \">Switzerland<\/a>, Japan and Australia too.<\/p>\n<p>If you look at the chart below you can see that even the interest rate cuts in recent months haven&#8217;t really done much to take down the high flying Aussie dollar either:<\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/images\/mm20121030a.jpg\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><em>Source: US Federal Reserve<\/em><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s easy to forget that since the Aussie dollar floated in the early eighties, its average exchange rate is 72 US cents. <\/p>\n<p>The high Aussie dollar might mean the Reserve bank of Australia (RBA) will come under pressure to weaken the Aussie.<\/p>\n<h2><center>Central Banks are Trying to Steer the Aussie Dollar Up and Down<\/h2>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Maybe it has already started. Yesterday came news that the RBA was trying to deflate the Aussie in a &#8216;passive&#8217; way by accumulating foreign exchange reserves.  <em>The Age<\/em> reported that the central bank has <em>&#8216;accumulated $863 million in August and September, compared to the post-January 2010 pace of $54 million a month.&#8217;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>For the moment the RBA is one of the few central banks not openly interfering in the currency market.  The same can&#8217;t be said of the Bank of Japan, which probably isn&#8217;t going to help the RBA&#8217;s cause when it releases its latest intervention this week as part of its Asset Purchase Programme.<\/p>\n<p>According to this <em><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.ft.com\/gavyndavies\/2012\/10\/28\/the-bank-of-japan-under-political-pressure\/#axzz2Ajym5Cu7\" target=\"_blank\">Financial Times<\/a><\/em> report, analysts have tagged it &#8216;QE9&#8242; &mdash; which probably gives the Bearded One, Ben Bernanke, all sorts of ideas. <em>&#8216;The meeting will probably end with another round of increased asset purchases, lifting the BoJ&#8217;s total purchase program from Y80 trillion to around Y90-95 trillion.<\/em>&#8216;<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120921\/the-bank-of-japan-joins-the-money-printing-party.html \">Bank of Japan wants a weaker yen<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>When a market no longer acts and reacts according to fundamentals, it&#8217;s pretty hard to plan for the future. Do you buy an asset because you like it, or do you buy it because you think central banks could manipulate it?<\/p>\n<p>But whatever you decide, one thing is certain. We don&#8217;t know which way the Aussie dollar will go next. But what we do know is that investors who have their wealth valued in one currency (the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120830\/take-advantage-of-the-high-australian-dollar-while-you-can.html \">Aussie dollar<\/a>), are taking a big risk.<\/p>\n<p>With the Aussie still trading near a record high, it makes sense to look at diversification options. Greg Canavan has <a href=\"http:\/\/portphillippublishing.com.au\/pro\/n10smsi-afterbust.php?code=ESMSNA87&amp;n=NAWHITEPAPER\" target=\"_blank\">written about that in some detail this year<\/a>. If you haven&#8217;t checked out his thoughts already, it&#8217;s worth re-visiting it now.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Callum Newman<br \/>\nCo-Editor, <em>Scoops Lane<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>From the Port Phillip Publishing Library<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Special Report:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/portphillippublishing.com.au\/pro\/n10smsi-afterbust.php?code=ESMSNA87&amp;n=NAWHITEPAPER\" target=\"_blank\">After the Bust<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Daily Reckoning:<\/em><br \/>\n <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/australias-asian-white-policy-economy\/2012\/10\/29\/\" target=\"_blank\">Australia&#8217;s Asian White Policy Economy<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Money Morning:<\/em><br \/>\n <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20121029\/qe3-program-could-double-will-it-take-gold-with-it.html\" target=\"_blank\">QE3 Program Could Double, Will it Take Gold With it?<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Pursuit of Happiness:<br \/>\n <\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pursuitofhappiness.com.au\/index.php\/retirement\/dont-be-a-scavenger-juice-up-your-savings\/3234\/\" target=\"_blank\">Don&#8217;t be a Scavenger, Juice Up Your Savings<\/a><\/p>\n<div>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=yNHfkW38aC8:7jdkO3dCz-w:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=yNHfkW38aC8:7jdkO3dCz-w:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=yNHfkW38aC8:7jdkO3dCz-w:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=yNHfkW38aC8:7jdkO3dCz-w:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=yNHfkW38aC8:7jdkO3dCz-w:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~4\/yNHfkW38aC8\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feedproxy.google.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~3\/yNHfkW38aC8\/how-the-aussie-dollar-is-caught-up-in-big-bankers-games.html\" target=\"_blank\">How the Aussie Dollar is Caught Up in Big Bankers\u2019 Games <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By MoneyMorning.com.au You may recall that several weeks ago investment firm Goldman Sachs said buying the euro and short-selling the Aussie dollar was one of the best long-term trades out there. The Wall Street Journal even reported at the time that someone at Goldman Sachs tagged it &#8216;the trade of the century&#8216;. Well, on the &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2012\/10\/30\/how-the-aussie-dollar-is-caught-up-in-big-bankers-games\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;How the Aussie Dollar is Caught Up in Big Bankers\u2019 Games&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33192"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33192\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}