{"id":29961,"date":"2012-05-30T22:41:19","date_gmt":"2012-05-31T02:41:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/countingpips.com\/forex-news\/2012\/05\/the-setting-sun-of-the-japanese-economy\/"},"modified":"2012-05-30T22:41:19","modified_gmt":"2012-05-31T02:41:19","slug":"the-setting-sun-of-the-japanese-economy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2012\/05\/30\/the-setting-sun-of-the-japanese-economy\/","title":{"rendered":"The Setting Sun of the Japanese Economy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.MoneyMorning.com.au\" target=\"_blank\">MoneyMorning.com.au<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Europe is the focus for bureaucratic bungling at the moment. It will probably remain in the spotlight for some time. But Japan&#8230; Japan is in a class all of its own.<\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><br \/>\nFor more than 20 years now, the <strong>Japanese economy<\/strong> has been in and out of recession. The bureaucrats have met every &#8216;challenge&#8217; with a remedy that would have even Keynes turning in his grave &#8211; more government spending. Public debt in Japan is expected to reach an incredible 237% of GDP in 2012. No wonder Fitch Ratings downgraded <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120203\/godzilla-will-come-out-of-tokyo-bay-before-japan%E2%80%99s-economy-rebounds.html\">Japan&#8217;s debt<\/a> by two notches to A+. <\/p>\n<p>And the debt continues to grow. Japan&#8217;s budget deficit hovers around 10% of GDP. This continual government largesse is tolerated by the markets because of Japan&#8217;s ability to fund the expenditure internally. The country&#8217;s trade surpluses are legendary. That is, Japan&#8217;s private sector produces more than it consumes, meaning it diverts savings into the government sector&#8230;that the government then spends wastefully. <\/p>\n<div align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/images\/mm20120531b.jpg\" alt=\"Japan balance of trade\" border=\"0\"><\/div>\n<p><em><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">Source: tradingeconomics.com<\/div>\n<p><\/em> <\/p>\n<p>But the flow of private sector savings is now drying up. Japan&#8217;s balance of trade (see chart) dipped into deficit in 2011&#8230;and it hasn&#8217;t bounced back. While Japan&#8217;s <em><u>stock<\/u><\/em> of savings remains huge, its <em><u>flow<\/u><\/em> of savings &#8211; previously a torrent &#8211; is turning into a trickle. Without adequate flow, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymorning.com.au\/20120507\/why-you-should-be-watching-japans-economy.html\">Japan&#8217;s economy<\/a> will find it increasingly difficult to fund its deficits at such low rates. <\/p>\n<p>Making matters worse, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/a-question-australia-might-have-to-answer\/2012\/03\/22\/\">Japan&#8217;s population<\/a> is aging rapidly. It&#8217;s the world&#8217;s oldest nation. Official forecasts have the population falling from 128 million (2010) to 87 million by 2060. In the meantime, the household sector will draw down on savings to fund its retirement. This means less for the government. <\/p>\n<p>Despite all these headwinds, Japan&#8217;s funding rates (or the return on Japan&#8217;s private sector savings) are incredibly low. The other week, the yield on 10-year government bonds dipped to 0.83%, the lowest level since 2003. Yields haven&#8217;t traded sustainably above 2% since 1997. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyreckoning.com.au\/not-so-big-in-japan\/2012\/04\/02\/\">Japan&#8217;s bond market<\/a> is approaching light speed. And things are certainly getting weird. People, blinded and numbed by a 20 year bull market (when yields fall, prices rise) can only see more of the same. <\/p>\n<p>But simple common sense tells you this can&#8217;t continue. Not with a terrible demographic profile and a deteriorating balance of trade. In the next few years something will have to give. In my view bond yields will most certainly rise.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Greg Canavan <br \/>\nEditor, Sound Money. Sound Investments.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>From the Archives&#8230;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/clicks.portphillippublishing.net\/t\/AQ\/AArzyg\/AAsGyw\/AAa33g\/AQ\/A1Soqw\/ye50\" target=\"_blank\">Free of the Dragon: Why the Energy Market Doesn&#8217;t Need China<\/a><br \/>\n2012-05-25 &#8211; Kris Sayce <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/clicks.portphillippublishing.net\/t\/AQ\/AArzyg\/AAsGyw\/AAa7jQ\/AQ\/A1Soqw\/OaPk\" target=\"_blank\">China Stirs Up Troubled Waters in the South China Sea<\/a><br \/>\n2012-05-24 &#8211; Dan Denning <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/clicks.portphillippublishing.net\/t\/AQ\/AArzyg\/AAsGyw\/AAa33w\/AQ\/A1Soqw\/_u97\" target=\"_blank\">How Chinese Stocks Are Fading Fast<\/a><br \/>\n2012-05-23 &#8211; Lars Henriksson <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/clicks.portphillippublishing.net\/t\/AQ\/AArzyg\/AAsGyw\/AAa34A\/AQ\/A1Soqw\/asu2\" target=\"_blank\">LNG: Why Australia Will Be a New Global Gas Leader<\/a><br \/>\n2012-05-22 &#8211; Dr. Kent Moors <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/clicks.portphillippublishing.net\/t\/AQ\/AArzyg\/AAsGyw\/AAa1Jw\/AQ\/A1Soqw\/zKu_\" target=\"_blank\">A Shocking Week for China&#8217;s Economy<\/a><br \/>\n2012-04-21 &#8211; Dr. Alex Cowie <\/p>\n<div>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=rXolcWyX93o:n6BUvOFnA40:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=rXolcWyX93o:n6BUvOFnA40:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=rXolcWyX93o:n6BUvOFnA40:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?a=rXolcWyX93o:n6BUvOFnA40:gIN9vFwOqvQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/MoneyMorningAustralia?i=rXolcWyX93o:n6BUvOFnA40:gIN9vFwOqvQ\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~4\/rXolcWyX93o\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" \/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feedproxy.google.com\/~r\/MoneyMorningAustralia\/~3\/rXolcWyX93o\/the-setting-sun-of-the-japanese-economy.html\" target=\"_blank\">The Setting Sun of the Japanese Economy <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By MoneyMorning.com.au Europe is the focus for bureaucratic bungling at the moment. It will probably remain in the spotlight for some time. But Japan&#8230; Japan is in a class all of its own. For more than 20 years now, the Japanese economy has been in and out of recession. The bureaucrats have met every &#8216;challenge&#8217; &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/2012\/05\/30\/the-setting-sun-of-the-japanese-economy\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Setting Sun of the Japanese Economy&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29961","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29961","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29961"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29961\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29961"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29961"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investmacro.com\/forex-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29961"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}